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stone houses

  • 1 STONE

    • Constant dripping (dropping) wears away a stone - Капля и камень долбит (K)
    • Falling drops at last will wear the stone (The) - Капля и камень долбит (K)
    • He that is without sin among you, let him cast the first stone - Пусть первым бросит камень, кто безгрешен (П)
    • He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her - Пусть первым бросит камень, кто безгрешен (П)
    • It's a steady stream that wears a stone - Капля и камень долбит (K)
    • Let him that is without sin cast the first stone - Пусть первым бросит камень, кто безгрешен (П)
    • Little stone may upset a large cart (A) - Москва от копеечной свечки сгорела (M)
    • Man who flings a stone up a mountain may have it rolled back upon himself (The) - Себя жалеючи, кверху не плюй (C)
    • Never take a stone to break an egg, when you can do it with the back of your knife - Из пушки по воробьям не стреляют (H)
    • People living in glass houses should not throw stones - Других не суди, на себя погляди (Д)
    • People who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones - Других не суди, на себя погляди (Д)
    • Spit on a (the) stone, /and/ it will be wet at last - Капля и камень долбит (K)
    • Stone that lies not in your gate breaks not your toe (The) - Не суй свой нос в чужой вопрос (H)
    • Stone that may fit in a wall is never left by the way (A) - Всякая тряпица в три года пригодится (B)

    Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > STONE

  • 2 piedra

    f.
    1 stone (material, roca).
    una casa/un muro de piedra a stone house/wall
    dejar a alguien de piedra to stun somebody
    no dejar piedra sobre piedra to leave no stone standing
    quedarse de piedra to be thunderstruck
    piedra pómez/preciosa pumice/precious stone
    2 flint.
    3 stone.
    4 calculus, stone.
    5 crack, rock cocaine.
    6 crib, hidden notes used to cheat on exams, pony.
    7 lapis.
    * * *
    1 stone
    2 (granizo) hailstone
    5 (de afilar) grindstone
    \
    no ser de piedra familiar to be human, not be made of stone
    piedra angular cornerstone
    piedra filosofal philosopher's stone
    piedra pómez pumice stone
    piedra preciosa gem, precious stone
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    1. SF
    1) (=material) stone; (=trozo) stone, rock (EEUU)

    ¿quién se atreve a lanzar la primera piedra? — which of you shall cast the first stone?

    no ser de piedra —

    no soy de piedra — I'm not made of stone, I do have feelings

    piedra de afilar, piedra de amolar — grindstone

    piedra fundamental — (lit) foundation stone; (fig) basis, cornerstone

    tiro 1)
    2) [de mechero] flint
    3) (Med) stone
    4) (Meteo) hailstone
    5)

    en piedra — Cono Sur (Culin) with hot sauce

    2.
    SMF Caribe (=pesado) bore
    * * *
    1) ( material) stone; ( trozo) stone, rock (esp AmE)

    ablandar hasta las piedras — (fam) to melt a heart of stone

    caer como (una) piedra — (AmL fam) to go out like a light, crash out (colloq)

    darse con una piedra en el pecho — (Chi fam) to think o count oneself lucky, to be thankful

    dejar a alguien de piedra — (fam) to stun

    tiene el corazón duro como una piedra — he has a heart of stone

    menos da una piedra — (Esp fam) it's better than nothing

    no dejar piedra por mover — to leave no stone unturned

    no soy/no es de piedra — I'm not/he's not made of stone

    quedarse de piedra — (fam) to be flabbergasted o stunned (colloq)

    tirar la primera piedra — to cast the first stone

    2)
    a) ( de mechero) flint
    b) ( cálculo) stone

    tiene piedras en el riñón/la vesícula — she has kidney stones/gallstones

    c) (Meteo) large hailstone
    * * *
    = stone, rock.
    Ex. A manuscript is a writing made by hand (including musical scores), typescripts, and inscriptions on clay tablets, stone, etc.
    Ex. The Museum's scientific research draws on unique fossil, rock and mineral collections.
    ----
    * algo grabado en piedra = tablet of stone.
    * a un tiro de piedra = just a shot away, within a stone's throw (away/from).
    * banco de piedra = stone bench.
    * bloque de piedra = stone block.
    * cartón piedra = papier mâché.
    * con corazón de piedra = stony-hearted.
    * corazón de piedra = stony heart, heart of stone.
    * de piedra = stone, flinty [flintier -comp., flintiest -sup.].
    * de tirar la piedra y esconder la mano = hit-and-run.
    * duro como una piedra = rock-hard.
    * Edad de Piedra, la = Stone Age, the.
    * en la edad de la piedra = in the dark ages.
    * grabado en piedra = carved in a tablet of stone.
    * grabar en piedra = engrave in + stone.
    * más duro que una piedra = as tough as nuts, as tough as nails, as tough as leather, as tough as old boots, as tough as shoe leather.
    * muro de piedra = stone wall, masonry wall.
    * piedra angular = cornerstone [corner-stone], keystone, linchpin.
    * piedra arenisca = sandstone.
    * piedra caliza = limestone.
    * piedra + charca + formar + ondas = stone + pond + cast + ripples.
    * piedra de afilar = sharpening stone.
    * piedra de amolar = sharpening stone.
    * piedra de encendedor = lighter flint.
    * piedra de mechero = lighter flint.
    * piedra de toque = touchstone.
    * piedra fisosofal, la = philosopher's stone, the.
    * piedra litográfica = press stone, litho stone, lithographic stone, limestone.
    * piedra litográfica de color = colour stone.
    * piedra pómez = pumice, pumice stone.
    * piedra preciosa = gem, cameo, precious stone, gemstone.
    * piedra renal = kidney stone.
    * piedra rojiza = brownstone.
    * piedra Roseta = Rosetta stone.
    * piedra semipreciosa = semi-precious stone.
    * piedra volcánica = lava rock.
    * quedarse de piedra = You could have pushed + Nombre + over with a feather.
    * sólido como una piedra = rock solid.
    * tablilla de piedra = stone tablet.
    * tan duro como la piedra = as hard as nails.
    * tan duro como una piedra = as hard as nails, as tough as nuts, as tough as nails, as tough as leather, as tough as old boots, as tough as shoe leather.
    * tirar piedras contra tu propio tejado = cut + the branch + you sit on, cut off + Posesivo + nose to spite + Posesivo + face.
    * tirarse piedras contra el propio tejado = shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot.
    * * *
    1) ( material) stone; ( trozo) stone, rock (esp AmE)

    ablandar hasta las piedras — (fam) to melt a heart of stone

    caer como (una) piedra — (AmL fam) to go out like a light, crash out (colloq)

    darse con una piedra en el pecho — (Chi fam) to think o count oneself lucky, to be thankful

    dejar a alguien de piedra — (fam) to stun

    tiene el corazón duro como una piedra — he has a heart of stone

    menos da una piedra — (Esp fam) it's better than nothing

    no dejar piedra por mover — to leave no stone unturned

    no soy/no es de piedra — I'm not/he's not made of stone

    quedarse de piedra — (fam) to be flabbergasted o stunned (colloq)

    tirar la primera piedra — to cast the first stone

    2)
    a) ( de mechero) flint
    b) ( cálculo) stone

    tiene piedras en el riñón/la vesícula — she has kidney stones/gallstones

    c) (Meteo) large hailstone
    * * *
    = stone, rock.

    Ex: A manuscript is a writing made by hand (including musical scores), typescripts, and inscriptions on clay tablets, stone, etc.

    Ex: The Museum's scientific research draws on unique fossil, rock and mineral collections.
    * algo grabado en piedra = tablet of stone.
    * a un tiro de piedra = just a shot away, within a stone's throw (away/from).
    * banco de piedra = stone bench.
    * bloque de piedra = stone block.
    * cartón piedra = papier mâché.
    * con corazón de piedra = stony-hearted.
    * corazón de piedra = stony heart, heart of stone.
    * de piedra = stone, flinty [flintier -comp., flintiest -sup.].
    * de tirar la piedra y esconder la mano = hit-and-run.
    * duro como una piedra = rock-hard.
    * Edad de Piedra, la = Stone Age, the.
    * en la edad de la piedra = in the dark ages.
    * grabado en piedra = carved in a tablet of stone.
    * grabar en piedra = engrave in + stone.
    * más duro que una piedra = as tough as nuts, as tough as nails, as tough as leather, as tough as old boots, as tough as shoe leather.
    * muro de piedra = stone wall, masonry wall.
    * piedra angular = cornerstone [corner-stone], keystone, linchpin.
    * piedra arenisca = sandstone.
    * piedra caliza = limestone.
    * piedra + charca + formar + ondas = stone + pond + cast + ripples.
    * piedra de afilar = sharpening stone.
    * piedra de amolar = sharpening stone.
    * piedra de encendedor = lighter flint.
    * piedra de mechero = lighter flint.
    * piedra de toque = touchstone.
    * piedra fisosofal, la = philosopher's stone, the.
    * piedra litográfica = press stone, litho stone, lithographic stone, limestone.
    * piedra litográfica de color = colour stone.
    * piedra pómez = pumice, pumice stone.
    * piedra preciosa = gem, cameo, precious stone, gemstone.
    * piedra renal = kidney stone.
    * piedra rojiza = brownstone.
    * piedra Roseta = Rosetta stone.
    * piedra semipreciosa = semi-precious stone.
    * piedra volcánica = lava rock.
    * quedarse de piedra = You could have pushed + Nombre + over with a feather.
    * sólido como una piedra = rock solid.
    * tablilla de piedra = stone tablet.
    * tan duro como la piedra = as hard as nails.
    * tan duro como una piedra = as hard as nails, as tough as nuts, as tough as nails, as tough as leather, as tough as old boots, as tough as shoe leather.
    * tirar piedras contra tu propio tejado = cut + the branch + you sit on, cut off + Posesivo + nose to spite + Posesivo + face.
    * tirarse piedras contra el propio tejado = shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot.

    * * *
    ( Col fam) livid ( colloq), mad ( colloq)
    está muy piedra con ella he's really mad at o livid with her ( colloq)
    A (material) stone; (trozo) stone, rock ( esp AmE)
    casas de piedra stone houses
    tiraba piedritas or ( Esp) piedrecitas al agua he was throwing stones into the water
    ablandar hasta las piedras ( fam); to melt a heart of stone
    caer como (una) piedra ( AmL fam); to go out like a light, crash out ( colloq)
    cerrado a piedra y lodo all shut up ( colloq), firmly locked
    darse con una piedra en el pecho ( Chi fam); to think o count oneself lucky, to be thankful
    dejar a algn de piedra ( fam); to stun sb ( colloq), to knock sb for a loop ( AmE colloq), to knock sb for six ( BrE colloq)
    este pan está como (una) piedra this bread's rock hard
    tiene el corazón duro como una piedra he has a heart of stone, he's very hardhearted
    lo saben hasta las piedras it's common knowledge o everybody knows
    menos da una piedra ( Esp fam); it's better than nothing, it's better than a poke in the eye with a sharp stick ( colloq hum), things could be worse ( colloq)
    no dejar piedra por mover to leave no stone unturned
    no dejar piedra sobre piedra to raze to the ground
    los rebeldes arrasaron la villa, no dejando piedra sobre piedra the rebels razed the town to the ground
    el terremoto no dejó piedra sobre piedra nothing o not a stone was left standing after the earthquake
    cuando los niños nos visitan no dejan piedra sobre piedra when the children come to visit us they wreak havoc o leave a trail of destruction
    no soy/no es de piedra I'm/he's only human, I'm not/he's not made of stone
    quedarse de piedra ( fam); to be flabbergasted o stunned o amazed ( colloq)
    tirar la piedra y esconder la mano to play sneaky tricks
    tirar la primera piedra to cast the first stone
    tirar piedras a su propio tejado to foul one's own nest
    Compuestos:
    ( Arquit) cornerstone; (fundamento, base) cornerstone
    sandstone
    granite
    ● piedra caliza or de cal
    limestone
    whetstone
    source of gossip
    millstone
    (en joyería) touchstone, standard; (muestra, punto de referencia) touchstone
    philosopher's stone
    foundation stone
    lodestone
    ● piedra miliar or millar
    milestone
    ( Méx) pumice stone
    pumice stone
    precious stone
    semiprecious stone
    B
    2 (cálculo) stone
    tiene piedras en el riñón/la vesícula she has kidney stones/gallstones
    3 ( Meteo) large hailstone
    cayó piedra sin llover ( RPl fam hum); uh-oh! look who's coming to visit
    C
    ( Col fam) (rabia): me da piedra it makes me mad ( colloq)
    ¡qué piedra! dejé el libro en casa damn o what a drag! I've left the book at home ( colloq)
    sacarle or volarle la piedra a algn (Col, Ven fam); to get on sb's nerves, make sb mad ( colloq)
    * * *

     

    piedra sustantivo femenino
    1 ( material) stone;
    ( trozo) stone, rock (esp AmE);

    me tiró una piedra he threw a stone o rock at me;
    piedra caliza or de cal limestone;
    piedra de molino millstone;
    piedra pómez pumice stone;
    piedra preciosa precious stone;
    dejar a algn de piedra (fam) to stun sb;
    (duro) como una piedra ‹pan/asado› rock hard;
    tiene el corazón duro como una piedra he has a heart of stone
    2


    ◊ tiene piedras en el riñón/la vesícula she has kidney stones/gallstones

    piedra sustantivo femenino
    1 stone
    2 (de mechero) flint
    ♦ Locuciones: menos da una piedra, it's better than nothing
    dejar o quedarse de piedra, to be stunned
    ' piedra' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    angular
    - cantera
    - cartón
    - convidada
    - convidado
    - crucero
    - dócil
    - esconder
    - faceta
    - grava
    - inscripción
    - labrada
    - labrado
    - picar
    - pómez
    - sillar
    - tejo
    - Tiro
    - adoquín
    - ámbar
    - ara
    - astillarse
    - aventar
    - bloque
    - calizo
    - cerca
    - cercado
    - china
    - cincelar
    - corazón
    - diamante
    - edad
    - encima
    - engarzar
    - grano
    - incrustar
    - jaspe
    - labrar
    - machacar
    - montar
    - partir
    - pulir
    - rebotar
    - tropezar
    - vena
    English:
    age
    - carve
    - cast
    - chalk
    - chisel
    - cornerstone
    - cut
    - flint
    - gem
    - gouge out
    - jewel
    - limestone
    - millstone
    - missile
    - moss
    - mottled
    - polish
    - polished
    - precious stone
    - pumice (stone)
    - rhinestone
    - set
    - slab
    - spitting distance
    - split
    - stone
    - Stone Age
    - stonewashed
    - tablet
    - wear away
    - change
    - corner
    - grind
    - hail
    - lime
    - meteoric
    - precious
    - rock
    - scrape
    * * *
    piedra nf
    1. [material, roca] stone;
    una casa/un muro de piedra a stone house/wall;
    lavado a la piedra stonewashed;
    ¡uno no es o [m5] yo no soy de piedra! I'm only human!;
    Fam
    menos da una piedra it's better than nothing;
    no dejar piedra por mover o [m5] sin remover to leave no stone unturned;
    no dejar piedra sobre piedra to leave no stone standing;
    Esp muy Fam
    pasarse por la piedra a alguien [sexualmente] to have it off with sb;
    poner la primera piedra [inaugurar] to lay the foundation stone;
    [sentar las bases] to lay the foundations;
    no quedar piedra sobre piedra: tras el terremoto no quedaba piedra sobre piedra there wasn't a stone left standing after the earthquake;
    quedarse de piedra to be stunned;
    tirar la piedra y esconder la mano to play the innocent;
    tirar la primera piedra to cast the first stone;
    están tirando piedras contra su propio tejado they're just harming themselves
    piedra de afilar whetstone, grindstone; también Fig piedra angular cornerstone;
    piedra arenisca sandstone;
    piedra caliza limestone;
    piedra filosofal philosopher's stone;
    piedra fina precious stone;
    RP piedra laja slate paving stone;
    piedra de molino millstone;
    Méx piedra poma pumice stone;
    piedra pómez pumice stone;
    piedra preciosa precious stone;
    Hist la piedra de Roseta the Rosetta stone;
    piedra semipreciosa semi-precious stone;
    piedra de toque touchstone;
    Fig
    fue la piedra de toque del equipo it was a chance to see how good the team was
    2. [de mechero] flint;
    se le ha gastado o [m5] agotado la piedra the flint has worn down
    3. [en vejiga, riñón, vesícula] stone;
    tiene una piedra en el riñón/en la vesícula she has a kidney stone/gallstone
    4. [granizo] hailstone;
    RP Fam
    cayó piedra sin llover oh no, look who's here
    5. [de molino] millstone, grindstone
    6. Fam
    piedra (de hachís) lump of hash
    7. Col Fam
    tener una piedra con alguien to be hacked off with sb;
    * * *
    f tb MED stone;
    el ejército invasor no dejó piedra sobre piedra de la ciudad fig the invading army razed the city to the ground o
    did not leave a stone standing in the city;
    tirar piedras a su propio tejado fig fam shoot o.s. in the foot fam ;
    tirar la piedra y esconder la mano do things on the sly;
    colocar la primera piedra lay the foundation stone;
    pasar por la piedra vulg lay fam, screw vulg
    * * *
    piedra nf
    1) : stone
    2) : flint (of a lighter)
    3) : hailstone
    4)
    piedra de afilar : whetstone, grindstone
    5)
    piedra angular : cornerstone
    6)
    piedra arenisca : sandstone
    7)
    piedra caliza : limestone
    8)
    piedra imán : lodestone
    9)
    piedra de molino : millstone
    piedra de toque : touchstone
    * * *
    piedra n stone
    piedra preciosa gem / precious stone

    Spanish-English dictionary > piedra

  • 3 nyumba

    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba
    [English Word] house
    [English Plural] houses
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    [Related Words] chumba, jumba, kinyumba, unyumba, nyumbani
    [Swahili Example] mlango wa nyumba kubwa ulielekea kwenye kivaranda (http://home.globalfrontiers.com/Zanzibar/zanzibar_maridhawa.htm Zanzibar Maridhawa)
    [English Example] the door of the big house led to a veranda
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba
    [English Word] home
    [English Plural] homes
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    [Related Words] chumba, jumba, kinyumba, unyumba, nyumbani
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba
    [English Word] dwelling
    [English Plural] dwellings
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    [Related Words] chumba, jumba, kinyumba, unyumba, nyumbani
    [English Definition] housing that someone is living in
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba ya ghorofa
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba za ghorofa
    [English Word] apartment house
    [English Plural] apartment houses
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba ya udongo
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba za udongo
    [English Word] clay house
    [English Plural] clay houses
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba ya mawe
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba za mawe
    [English Word] stone house
    [English Plural] stone houses
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba
    [English Word] building
    [English Plural] buildings
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    [Related Words] chumba, jumba, kinyumba, unyumba, nyumbani
    [English Definition] a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba ya dawa
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba za dawa
    [English Word] drugstore
    [English Plural] drugstores
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    [Dialect] archaic
    [Note] rare
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba ya dawa
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba za dawa
    [English Word] pharmacy
    [English Plural] pharmacies
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    [Dialect] archaic
    [Note] rare
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba ya simu
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba za simu
    [English Word] telegraph office
    [English Plural] telegraph offices
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] nyumba
    [Swahili Plural] nyumba
    [English Word] group of related families
    [English Plural] groups of families
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    Swahili-english dictionary > nyumba

  • 4 Г-44

    БИТЬ В ГЛАЗА (кому) VP, subj: concr or abstr) to stand out to such an extent that one cannot fail to notice it
    X бьёт (Y-y) в глаза - Y cannot help noticing (but notice) X
    (in limited contexts) X is striking (in limited contexts of things that evoke a negative reaction from the speaker) X is hard on the eyes X hurts the eye(s).
    ...Город никак не уступал другим губернским городам: сильно била в глаза жёлтая краска на каменных домах и скромно темнела серая на деревянных (Гоголь 3). (The town) in no way yielded to the other provincial towns-the paint on the stone houses was the usual yellow and just as hard on the eyes, while the paint on the wooden houses showed as a modestly dark gray, quite unexceptional (3a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Г-44

  • 5 бить в глаза

    [VP; subj: concr or abstr]
    =====
    ⇒ to stand out to such an extent that one cannot fail to notice it:
    - [in limited contexts] X is striking;
    - [in limited contexts;
    - of things that evoke a negative reaction from the speaker] X is hard on the eyes;
    - X hurts the eye(s).
         ♦...Город никак не уступал другим губернским городам: сильно била в глаза жёлтая краска на каменных домах и скромно темнела серая на деревянных (Гоголь 3). [The town] in no way yielded to the other provincial towns-the paint on the stone houses was the usual yellow and just as hard on the eyes, while the paint on the wooden houses showed as a modestly dark gray, quite unexceptional (3a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > бить в глаза

  • 6 kiguu

    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] kiguu
    [Swahili Plural] viguu
    [English Word] clubfoot
    [English Plural] clubfeet
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 7/8
    [Related Words] mguu
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] kiguu
    [Swahili Plural] viguu
    [English Word] deformed foot
    [English Plural] deformed feet
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 7/8
    [Related Words] mguu
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] kiguu
    [Swahili Plural] viguu
    [English Word] stump
    [English Plural] stumps
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 7/8
    [Related Words] mguu
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] kiguu
    [Swahili Plural] viguu
    [English Word] cripple
    [English Plural] cripples
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 7/8an
    [Related Words] mguu
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] kiguu
    [Swahili Plural] viguu
    [English Word] lame person
    [English Plural] lame people
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 7/8an
    [Related Words] mguu
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] kiguu
    [Swahili Plural] viguu
    [English Word] foot (small)
    [English Plural] feet (small)
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 7/8
    [Related Words] mguu
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] kiguu
    [Swahili Plural] viguu
    [English Word] leg (small)
    [English Plural] legs
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 7/8
    [Related Words] mguu
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] kiguu na njia
    [English Word] walking
    [Part of Speech] adverb
    [Swahili Example] kiguu na njia hadi majumba ya mawe [Sul]
    [English Example] walking until the stone houses
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    Swahili-english dictionary > kiguu

  • 7 pietra

    f stone
    pietra preziosa precious stone
    pietra miliare milestone ( also fig)
    * * *
    pietra s.f. stone: pietra angolare, corner stone (anche fig.); pietra artificiale, sintetica, artificial, synthetic stone; (arch.) pietra bugnata, ashlar work; pietra calcarea, limestone; pietra chilometrica, milestone; pietra confinaria, boundary stone; pietra da affilare, whetstone; pietra da costruzione, structural stone; (min.) pietra da gesso, gypsum; pietra da lastrico, flagstone; pietra da mulino, millstone; pietra da taglio, freestone; pietra del focolare, hearth-stone; (arch.) pietra di chiave, keystone; pietra di paragone, touchstone (anche fig.); pietra filosofale, philosopher's stone; pietra focaia, flint (o firestone); (chim.) pietra infernale, silver nitrate; pietra lavorata, dressed stone; pietra litografica, lithographic stone; (min.) pietra lunare, moonstone; pietra miliare, milestone (anche fig.); (min.) pietra perla, perlite; pietra per molare, grindstone; pietra pomice, pumice stone; (min.) pietra refrattaria, fire stone; una pietra preziosa, a precious stone; pietra dura, semipreziosa, semiprecious stone; un anello con tre pietre, a ring set with three stones; scagliare pietre contro, a qlcu., to throw stones at s.o.; un mucchio di pietre, a heap of stones; pavimento di pietra, stone floor; pietra tombale, sepolcrale, tombstone (o gravestone); cava di pietra, stone quarry (o stone pit); lastra di pietra, flag; lavorazione della pietra, stone dressing; taglio della pietra, stone cutting // pietra dello scandalo, ( chi ha dato scandalo) (chief) culprit; ( chi è di cattivo esempio) bad example // età della pietra, Stone Age // (med.) male della pietra, gravel stone // avere un cuore di pietra, to have a heart of stone // essere duro, freddo come una pietra, to be as hard, as cold as a stone // mettere una pietra su qlco., to let bygones be bygones: cambiò città e mise una pietra sul suo passato, he moved to a new town and forgot his past // non lasciare pietra su pietra, not to leave a stone standing // posare la prima pietra, to lay the foundation stone.
    * * *
    ['pjɛtra]
    1. sf

    di pietra — stone attr

    2.
    * * *
    ['pjɛtra]
    sostantivo femminile
    1) (materia) stone

    un muro di o in pietra a stone wall; una lastra di pietra — a flagstone

    2) (sasso, roccia) stone, rock

    posare o porre la prima pietra — to lay the foundation stone; fig. to lay the foundations

    3) (gemma) stone

    pietra falsa — paste, artificial stone

    •

    pietra tombale — gravestone, headstone, tombstone

    ••

    chi è senza peccato scagli la prima pietra — prov. people in glass houses shouldn't throw stones

    la pietra dello scandalo — = a bad example

    * * *
    pietra
    /'pjεtra/
    sostantivo f.
     1 (materia) stone; un muro di o in pietra a stone wall; una lastra di pietra a flagstone
     2 (sasso, roccia) stone, rock; posare o porre la prima pietra to lay the foundation stone; fig. to lay the foundations
     3 (gemma) stone; pietra falsa paste, artificial stone
    chi è senza peccato scagli la prima pietra prov. people in glass houses shouldn't throw stones; avere un cuore di pietra to have a heart of stone; c'è un sole che spacca le -e there's a blazing sun; mettiamoci una pietra sopra! let bygones be bygones! la pietra dello scandalo = a bad example
    \
    pietra angolare cornerstone (anche fig.); pietra dura semiprecious stone; pietra filosofale philosopher's stone; pietra focaia firestone; pietra da gesso gypsum; pietra di luna moonstone; pietra miliare milestone (anche fig.); pietra di paragone touchstone (anche fig.); pietra pomice pumice (stone); pietra preziosa precious stone; pietra tombale gravestone, headstone, tombstone.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > pietra

  • 8 Block

    m; -(e)s, -s oder Blöcke
    1. Pl. Blöcke; (Quader) Holz etc.: block of wood etc.; (Felsblock) auch boulder; Seife, Schokolade etc.: bar; METALL. ingot, pig
    2. Pl. Blocks; (Wohnblock) block of flats, Am. apartment building; (Häuserblock) block (of houses); sie wohnen im gleichen Block (Gebäude) they live in the same building ( oder block of flats); (Häuserblock) they live on the same block; noch einmal um den Block fahren go ( oder drive) (a)round the block again
    3. Pl. Blöcke; zum Schreiben: writing pad; für Notizen: notepad; klotzförmig: scribbling block
    4. Pl. Blöcke; Karten: book (of tickets); von Daten, Themen etc.: block; etw. im Block kaufen / verkaufen en bloc
    5. Pl. meist Blöcke; PARL., POL., WIRTS. bloc; einen Block bilden oder sich zu einem Block zusammenschließen form a bloc
    6. Pl. Blocks; EISENB. (Streckenblock) block
    7. Pl. Blocks; SPORT, BEIM Basketball, Volleyball: wall, screen, block
    8. Pl. meist Blocks; Briefmarken: block
    9. Pl. Blocks; beim Kartenspielen: pack, Am. deck
    10. Pl. Blöcke; MED. (Herzblock) block, irregular beating, arrhythmia fachspr.; mentaler Block PSYCH. mental block
    * * *
    der Block
    (Klotz) block; log; boulder;
    (Wohnblock) block of flats
    * * *
    Blọck [blɔk]
    m -(e)s, -s or ordm;e
    ['blœkə]
    1) block ( von, aus of); (von Seife, Schokolade) bar
    2) pl auch -s (= Häuserblock, Haus, Reaktorblock) block
    3) pl auch -s (= Papierblock) pad; (= Briefmarkenblock) block; (von Fahrkarten) book
    4) pl - s (RAIL) block
    5) (= Zusammengefasstes) block

    etw im Block kaufen — to buy sth in bulk

    6) pl auch - s (POL) (= Staatenblock) bloc; (= Fraktion) faction
    8) (SPORT) wall
    9) pl auch -s inf = Blockierung) (mental) block
    10) (= Folterblock) stocks pl
    11) (COMPUT) block
    * * *
    der
    1) (a group of nations etc who have an interest or purpose in common: the European trade bloc.) bloc
    2) (a flat-sided mass of wood or stone etc: blocks of stone.) block
    3) (a connected group of houses, offices etc: a block of flats; an office block.) block
    4) (sheets of paper fixed together: a writing-pad.) pad
    * * *
    Block1
    <-[e]s, Blöcke>
    [blɔk, pl blœkə]
    m
    1. (Form) block
    ▪ ein \Block aus etw dat/von etw dat a block of sth
    2. INFORM, TYPO block
    3. (Richtblock) [executioner's] block
    Block2
    <-[e]s, Blöcke o -s>
    [blɔk, pl blœkə]
    m
    1. (Häuserblock) block; (großes Mietshaus) block [of flats] BRIT, apartment building AM
    ein \Block Briefpapier a pad of writing paper
    4. POL (politischer Bund) bloc; (Fraktion) faction
    * * *
    der; Block[e]s, Blöcke od
    Ex:
    /Ex:
    1) Plural Blöcke (Brocken) block; (FelsBlock) boulder
    2) (WohnBlock) block
    3) Plural Blöcke (Gruppierung von politischen Kräften, Staaten) bloc
    * * *
    Block m; -(e)s, -s oder Blöcke
    1. pl Blöcke; (Quader) Holz etc: block of wood etc; (Felsblock) auch boulder; Seife, Schokolade etc: bar; METALL ingot, pig
    2. pl Blocks; (Wohnblock) block of flats, US apartment building; (Häuserblock) block (of houses);
    sie wohnen im gleichen Block (Gebäude) they live in the same building ( oder block of flats); (Häuserblock) they live on the same block;
    noch einmal um den Block fahren go ( oder drive) (a)round the block again
    3. pl Blöcke; zum Schreiben: writing pad; für Notizen: notepad; klotzförmig: scribbling block
    4. pl Blöcke; Karten: book (of tickets); von Daten, Themen etc: block;
    etwas im Block kaufen/verkaufen → en bloc
    5. pl meist Blöcke; PARL, POL, WIRTSCH bloc;
    6. pl Blocks; BAHN (Streckenblock) block
    7. pl Blocks; SPORT, beim Basketball, Volleyball: wall, screen, block
    8. pl meist Blocks; Briefmarken: block
    9. pl Blocks; beim Kartenspielen: pack, US deck
    10. pl Blöcke; MED (Herzblock) block, irregular beating, arrhythmia fachspr;
    mentaler Block PSYCH mental block
    * * *
    der; Block[e]s, Blöcke od
    Ex:
    /Ex:
    2) (WohnBlock) block
    3) Plural Blöcke (Gruppierung von politischen Kräften, Staaten) bloc
    * * *
    ¨-e (Platte, Disk) m.
    data partition (computers) n. ¨-e m.
    block n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Block

  • 9 Coade, Eleanor

    [br]
    b. 24 June 1733 Exeter, Devon, England
    d. 18 November 1821 Camberwell, London, England
    [br]
    English proprietor of the Coade Factory, making artificial stone.
    [br]
    Born Elinor Coade, she never married but adopted, as was customary in business in the eighteenth century, the courtesy title of Mrs. Following the bankruptcy and death of her father, George Coade, in Exeter, Eleanor and her mother (also called Eleanor) moved to London and founded the works at Lambeth, South London, in 1769 that later became famous as the Coade factory. The factory was located at King's Arms Stairs, Narrow Wall. During the eighteenth century, several attempts had been made in other businesses to manufacture a durable, malleable artificial stone that would be acceptable to architects for decorative use. These substances were not very successful, but Coade stone was different. Although stories are legion about the secret formula supposedly used in this artificial stone, modern methods have established the exact formula.
    Coade stone was a stoneware ceramic material fired in a kiln. The body was remarkable in that it shrank only 8 per cent in drying and firing: this was achieved by using a combination of china clay, sand, crushed glass and grog (i.e. crushed and ground, previously fired stoneware). The Coade formula thus included a considerable proportion of material that, having been fired once already, was unshrinkable. Mrs Coade's name for the firm, Coade's Lithodipyra Terra-Cotta or Artificial Stone Manufactory (where "Lithodipyra" is a term derived from three Greek words meaning "stone", "twice" and "fire"), made reference to the custom of including such material (such as in Josiah Wedgwood's basalt and jasper ware). The especially low rate of shrinkage rendered the material ideal for making extra-life-size statuary, and large architectural, decorative features to be incorporated into stone buildings.
    Coade stone was widely used for such purposes by leading architects in Britain and Ireland from the 1770s until the 1830s, including Robert Adam, Sir Charles Barry, Sir William Chambers, Sir John Soane, John Nash and James Wyatt. Some architects introduced the material abroad, as far as, for example, Charles Bulfinch's United States Bank in Boston, Massachusetts, and Charles Cameron's redecoration for the Empress Catherine of the great palace Tsarkoe Selo (now Pushkin), near St Petersburg. The material so resembles stone that it is often mistaken for it, but it is so hard and resistant to weather that it retains sharpness of detail much longer than the natural substance. The many famous British buildings where Coade stone was used include the Royal Hospital, Chelsea, Carlton House and the Sir John Soane Museum (all of which are located in London), St George's Chapel at Windsor, Alnwick Castle in Northumberland, and Culzean Castle in Ayrshire, Scotland.
    Apart from the qualities of the material, the Coade firm established a high reputation for the equally fine quality of its classical statuary. Mrs Coade employed excellent craftsmen such as the sculptor John Bacon (1740–99), whose work was mass-produced by the use of moulds. One famous example which was widely reproduced was the female caryatid from the south porch of the Erechtheion on the acropolis of Athens. A drawing of this had appeared in the second edition of Stuart and Revett's Antiquities of Athens in 1789, and many copies were made from the original Coade model; Soane used them more than once, for example on the Bank of England and his own houses in London.
    Eleanor Coade was a remarkable woman, and was important and influential on the neo-classical scene. She had close and amicable relations with leading architects of the day, notably Robert Adam and James Wyatt. The Coade factory was enlarged and altered over the years, but the site was finally cleared during 1949–50 in preparation for the establishment of the 1951 Festival of Britain.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    A.Kelly, 1990, Mrs Coade's Stone, pub. in conjunction with the Georgian Group (an interesting, carefully written history; includes a detailed appendix on architects who used Coade stone and buildings where surviving work may be seen).
    DY

    Biographical history of technology > Coade, Eleanor

  • 10 λίθος

    λίθος, ου, ὁ (Hom.+; in our lit. always masc.)
    ① stone, in general: Mt 3:9 (ZNW 9, 1908, 77f; 341f); 4:3, 6 (Ps 90:12); 7:9; Mk 5:5; Lk 3:8; 4:3, 11 (Ps 90:12); 11:11 v.l.; 19:40 (cp. 4 Esdr 5:5 and the ‘hearing’ πέτραι PGM 36, 263); 22:41; J 8:7, 59; 10:31; Ox 1 recto, 6 (ASyn. 171, 5)=GTh 77 (s. AWalls, VigChr 16, ’62, 71–78; cp. Lucian, Hermotim. 81 p. 826 ὁ θεὸς οὐκ ἐν οὐρανῷ ἐστιν, ἀλλὰ διὰ πάντων πεφοίτηκεν, οἷον ξύλων κ. λίθων κ. ζῴων). Of blood (but πτῶμα pap) of Zachariah, which turned to stone GJs 24:3.
    ② stone, of a special kind
    ⓐ of stones used in building (Dio Chrys. 57 [74], 26; Oenomaus in Eus., PE 5, 24, 4 λίθοι καὶ ξύλοι; Palaeph. p. 62, 7; PPetr II, 13 [18a], 7 [258 B.C.]; Dt 27:5f; 3 Km 6:7; TestSol 2:5 al.; JosAs 2:17) Mt 24:2; Mk 13:1f (LGaston, No Stone on Another, ’70 [fall of Jerus.]); Lk 19:44; 21:6 (λίθος ἐπὶ λίθῳ as Aristippus Fgm. 20 FPhGr [in Diog. L. 2, 72]); Hv 3, 2, 4–9; 3, 4, 2f; 3, 5, 1–3; 3, 6, 3; 6f; 3, 7, 1; 5; Hs 9, 3, 3ff al.; λ. καλοί costly stone(s) (prob. kinds of marble; cp. Diod S 1, 66, 3 κάλλιστοι λίθοι; Jos., Ant. 15, 392) Lk 21:5.—1 Cor 3:12 is also classed here by Blass and Dssm., Pls2 1925, 245f (Paul, 1926, 212ff); s. b below.
    ⓑ of precious stones, jewels (TestSol 1:3 al.; TestAbr, JosAs, Joseph.; Ant. 17, 197; Synes., Ep. 3 p. 158b) λίθος καθαρός Rv 15:6 v.l. Mostly in the combination λίθος τίμιος (τιμιώτατος) and mentioned beside gold, silver, or even pearls (Appian, Liby. 66 §297; Herodian 5, 2, 4; Da 11:38 Theod.; 2 Km 12:30; TestSol 1:6; TestAbr A 6 p. 83, 23 [Stone p. 14]; JosAs 2:3; 18:4; cp. TestAbr A 3 p. 80, 12 [Stone p. 8] πολύτιμοι; TestJob 28:5 πολυτελεῖς, ἔνδοξοι; JosAs 2:7 al. πολυτελεῖς); Rv 17:4; 18:12, 16; 21:11, 19 (s. the lit. s.v. ἀμέθυστος. Also FCumont3 246, 87). Likewise in 1 Cor 3:12 the way in which the word is used scarcely permits another mng., and hence we must assume (unless it is enough to think of the edifice as adorned w. precious stones [Diod S 3, 47, 6f: the use of gold, silver, and precious stones in the building of palaces in Sabae; Lucian, Imag. 11 ὁ νεὼς λίθοις τ. πολυτελέσιν ἠσκημένος κ. χρυσῷ]) that Paul either had in mind imaginary buildings (Ps.-Callisth. 3, 28, 4: in the city of Helios on the Red Sea there are 12 πύργοι χρυσῷ καὶ σμαράγδῳ ᾠκοδομημένοι• τὸ δὲ τεῖχος ἐκ λίθου Ἰνδικοῦ κτλ.) as Rv 21:18ff; Is 54:11f; Tob 13:17, or simply mentioned the costliest materials, without considering whether they could actually be used in erecting a building (in Phoenix of Colophon [III B.C.] 1, 9: AnthLG I/33 ’54 Diehl the rich snob thinks of houses ἐγ [=ἐκ] λίθου σμαραγδίτου. S. χρυσίον.—S. a above).—λ. ἴασπις (q.v.) Rv 4:3.
    ⓒ of millstones λ. μυλικός Lk 17:2. Two times as v.l. for μύλος ὀνικός: Mt 18:6; Mk 9:42. v.l. λ. ὡς μύλινος Rv 18:21.
    ⓓ of large stones used to seal graves (Chariton 3, 3, 1 παραγενόμενος εὗρε τ. λίθους κεκινημένους κ. φανερὰν τὴν εἴσοδον) Mt 27:60, 66; 28:2; Mk 15:46; 16:3f; Lk 24:2; J 11:38f, 41; 20:1; GPt 8:32 al. Also of the tables of the Mosaic law 2 Cor 3:7.
    ⓔ of stone images of the gods (Dt 4:28; Ezk 20:32; Just., D. 113, 6) Ac 17:29; 2 Cl 1:6; cp. PtK 2 p. 14, 14; Dg 2:2.
    ⓕ in imagery relating to God’s people and the transcendent (in the pass. fr. Hv 3 and Hs 9 mentioned in 2a above, the tower and its stones are symbolic): of Christ (cp. Just., D. 86, 3) λ. ζῶν 1 Pt 2:4. Likew. of the Christians λίθοι ζῶντες living stones (in the spiritual temple) vs. 5 (JPlumpe, Vivum saxum, vivi lapides: Traditio 1, ’43, 1–14). ὡς ὄντες λίθοι ναοῦ πατρός as building-stones of the Father’s temple IEph 9:1. 1 Pt and B 6:2c, 3 (s. LBarnard, Studia Evangelica, ed. FCross, ’64, III, 306–13: NT and B) also refer to Christ as the λ. ἐκλεκτὸς ἀκρογωνιαῖος 1 Pt 2:6 (cp. Is 28:16; ESiegman, CBQ 18, ’56, 364–79; JElliott, The Elect and the Holy ’66, esp. 16–38; s. ἀκρογωνιαῖος), the λ., ὸ̔ν ἀπεδοκίμασαν οἱ οἰκοδομοῦντες vs. 7 (Ps 117:22)—likew. Mt 21:42; Mk 12:10; Lk 20:17; cp. Ac 4:11; Eph 2:20 v.l. (for lit. s. on κεφαλή 2b)—and finally the λ. προσκόμματος 1 Pt 2:8 (Is 8:14)—likew. Ro 9:32f. The same OT (Is 8:14f) infl. is felt in Mt 21:44; Lk 20:18 (Daimachus [IV B.C.]: 65 Fgm. 8 Jac. speaks in his work περὶ εὐσεβείας of the fall of a holy stone fr. heaven πεσεῖν τὸν λίθον).—SKottek, Names, Roots and Stones in Jewish Lore: Proceedings XXXII Intern. Congr. of History of Medicine, Antwerp n.d. [’91] 63–74; also idem: ANRW II/37/3 p. 2855 n. 53 on use of stones in antiquity. B. 51; 442. DELG. M-M. TW. Spicq.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > λίθος

  • 11 ἔχω

    ἔχω (Hom.+) impf. εἶχον, 1 pl. εἴχαμεν and 3 pl. εἶχαν (both as vv.ll.; Mlt-H. 194; B-D-F §82) Mk 8:7; Rv 9:8 or εἴχοσαν (B-D-F §84, 2; Mlt-H. 194; Kühner-Bl. II p. 55) J 15:22, 24; 2 aor. ἔσχον; mixed aor. forms include ἔσχαν Hv 3, 5, 1, ἔσχοσαν 1 Esdr 6:5; 1 Macc 10:15 (ἔσχον, εἴχον vv.ll.); pf. ἔσχηκα; plpf. ἐσχήκειν.—In the following divisions: act. trans. 1–9; act. intr. 10; mid. 11.
    ① to possess or contain, have, own (Hom.+)
    ⓐ to possess someth. that is under one’s control
    α. own, possess (s. esp. TestJob 9f) κτήματα πολλά own much property Mt 19:22; Mk 10:22. πρόβατα Lk 15:4; J 10:16. θησαυρόν Mt 19:21; Mk 10:21b. βίον living Lk 21:4; 1J 3:17. δραχμὰς δέκα Lk 15:8. πλοῖα Rv 18:19. κληρονομίαν Eph 5:5. θυσιαστήριον Hb 13:10a; μέρος ἔ. ἔν τινι have a share in someth. Rv 20:6. Gener. μηδὲν ἔ. own nothing (SibOr 3, 244) 2 Cor 6:10. ὅσα ἔχεις Mk 10:21; cp. 12:44; Mt 13:44, 46; 18:25. τί ἔχεις ὸ̔ οὐκ ἔλαβες; what do you have that you have not been given? 1 Cor 4:7. The obj. acc. is often used w. an adj. or ptc.: ἔ. ἅπαντα κοινά have everything in common Ac 2:44 (cp. Jos., Ant. 15, 18). ἔ. πολλὰ ἀγαθὰ κείμενα have many good things stored up Lk 12:19.—Hb 12:1. Abs. ἔ. have (anything) (Soph.et al.; Sir 13:5; 14:11) Mt 13:12a; Mk 4:25a; Lk 8:18a. ἐκ τοῦ ἔχειν in accordance w. what you have 2 Cor 8:11. ἔ. εἰς ἀπαρτισμόν have (enough) to complete Lk 14:28. W. neg. ἔ. have nothing Mt 13:12b; Mk 4:25b; Lk 8:18b.—ὁ ἔχων the one who has, who is well off (Soph., Aj. 157; Eur., Alc. 57; X., An. 7, 3, 28; Ar. 15:7). πᾶς ὁ ἔχων everyone who has (anything) Mt 25:29a; Lk 19:26a. ὁ μὴ ἔχων the one who has nothing (X., An. 7, 3, 28; 1 Esdr 9:51, 54; 2 Esdr 18:10) Mt 25:29b; Lk 19:26b; 1 Cor 11:22.
    β. have = hold in one’s charge or keeping ἔ. τὰς κλεῖς hold the keys Rv 1:18; cp. 3:7. τὸ γλωσσόκομον the money-box J 12:6; 13:29.
    ⓑ to contain someth. have, possess, of the whole in relation to its parts
    α. of living beings, of parts of the body in men and animals μέλη Ro 12:4a; cp. 1 Cor 12:12. σάρκα καὶ ὀστέα Lk 24:39 (Just., A I, 66, 2 καὶ σάρκα καὶ αἷμα) ἀκροβυστίαν Ac 11:3. οὖς Rv 2:7, 11. ὦτα Mt 11:15; Mk 7:16; Lk 8:8. χεῖρας, πόδας, ὀφθαλμούς Mt 18:8f; Mk 9:43, 45, 47. Of animals and animal-like beings ἔ. πρόσωπον Rv 4:7. πτέρυγας vs. 8. κέρατα 5:6. ψυχάς 8:9. τρίχας 9:8. κεφαλάς 12:3 (TestAbr B 14 p. 118, 19 [Stone p. 84]) al. ἔχοντες ὑγιῆ τὴν σάρκα AcPlCor 2:32 (Just., D. 48, 3 σάρκα ἔχων). Of plants (TestAbr B 3 p. 107, 6 [Stone p. 62] εὗρον δένδρον … ἔχον κλάδους) ῥίζαν ἔ. Mt 13:6; Mk 4:6.
    β. of inanimate things: of cities τ. θεμελίους ἔ. Hb 11:10; cp. Rv 21:14. Of a head-covering χαρακτῆρα ἔχει βασιλικόν has a royal emblem GJs 2:2.
    ⓒ to have at hand, have at one’s disposal have ἄρτους Mt 14:17; cp. 15:34; J 21:5, where the sense is prob. ‘Did you catch any fish for breakfast?’. οὐκ ἔχω ὸ̔ παραθήσω αὐτῷ I have nothing to set before him Lk 11:6. μὴ ἐχόντων τί φάγωσι since they had nothing to eat Mk 8:1; cp. Mt 15:32 (Soph., Oed. Col. 316 οὐκ ἔχω τί φῶ). οὐκ ἔχω ποῦ συνάξω I have no place to store Lk 12:17. ἄντλημα a bucket J 4:11a. οἰκίας ἔ. have houses (at one’s disposal) 1 Cor 11:22. Of pers.: have (at one’s disposal) (PAmh 92, 18 οὐχ ἕξω κοινωνόν and oft. in pap) Moses and the prophets Lk 16:29. παράκλητον an advocate, a helper 1J 2:1. οὐδένα ἔ. ἰσόψυχον Phil 2:20. ἄνθρωπον οὐκ ἔ. J 5:7.
    ⓓ to have within oneself have σύλλημα ἔχει ἐκ πνεύματος ἁγίου she has something conceived through the Holy Spirit GJs 18:1. Var. constr. w. ἐν: of women ἐν γαστρὶ ἔ. be pregnant (γαστήρ 2) Mt 1:18, 23 (Is 7:14); 24:19; Mk 13:17; Lk 21:23; 1 Th 5:3; Rv 12:2. ἔ. τινὰ ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ have someone in one’s heart Phil 1:7 (Ovid, Metam. 2, 641 aliquem clausum pectore habere). ἔ. τι ἐν ἑαυτῷ (Jos., Ant. 8, 171; cp. TestAbr A 3 p. 80, 14 [Stone p. 8] ἔκρυψεν τὸ μυστήριον, μόνος ἔχων ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ): ζωήν J 5:26. τὴν μαρτυρίαν 1J 5:10; τὸ ἀπόκριμα τοῦ θανάτου have a sentence of death within oneself 2 Cor 1:9.
    ⓔ to have with oneself or in one’s company have μεθʼ ἑαυτοῦ (X., Cyr. 1, 4, 17) τινά someone Mt 15:30; 26:11; Mk 2:19; 14:7; J 12:8; AcPl Ha 8, 35; σὺν αὐτῷ 4:18.—The ptc. w. acc. = with (Diod S 12, 78, 1 ἔχων δύναμιν with a [military] force; 18, 61, 1 ὁ θρόνος ἔχων τὸ διάδημα the throne with the diadem; JosAs 27:8 ἔχοντες ἐσπασμένας τὰς ῥομφαίας ‘with their swords drawn’) ἀνέβησαν ἔχοντες αὐτόν they went up with him Lk 2:42 D.
    ② to stand in a close relationship to someone, have, have as
    ⓐ of relatives πατέρα ἔ. J 8:41. ἀδελφούς Lk 16:28. ἄνδρα (Aristot., Cat. 15b, 27f λεγόμεθα δὲ καὶ γυναῖκα ἔχειν καὶ ἡ γυνὴ ἄνδρα; Tob 3:8 BA) be married (of the woman) J 4:17f; 1 Cor 7:2b, 13; Gal 4:27 (Is 54:1). γυναῖκα of the man (cp. Lucian, Tox. 45; SIG 1160 γυναικὸς Αἴ., τῆς νῦν ἔχει; PGM 13, 320; 1 Esdr 9:12, 18; Just., D. 141, 4 πολλὰς ἔσχον γυναίκας. As early as Od. 11, 603 Heracles ἔχει Ἥβην) 1 Cor 7:2a, 12, 29 (for the wordplay cp. Heliod. 1, 18, 4 in connection w. the handing over of a virgin: σὺ ἔχων οὐκ ἕξεις; Crates, 7th Ep. [p. 58, 8 Malherbe] πάντʼ ἔχοντες οὐδὲν ἔχετε). τέκνα Mt 21:28; 22:24; 1 Ti 3:4; 5:4; Tit 1:6. υἱούς (Artem. 5, 42 τὶς τρεῖς ἔχων υἱούς; cp. θυγατέρα TestAbr B 10 p. 114, 17 [Stone p.76]) Lk 15:11; Gal 4:22. σπέρμα have children Mt 22:25. W. acc. as obj. and in predicate (Ar. 8, 4 τούτους συνηγόρους ἔχοντες τῆς κακίας; 11, 3 ἔσχε μοιχὸν τὸν Ἄρην; Ath. 7, 2 ἔχομεν προφήτας μάρτυρας) ἔ. τινὰ πατέρα have someone as father Mt 3:9. ἔ. τινὰ γυναῖκα (w. γυναῖκα to be understood fr. the context) 14:4; cp. Mk 6:18; ὥστε γυναῖκά τινα τοῦ πατρὸς ἔ. that someone has taken his father’s wife (as his own wife: the simple ἔχειν in this sense as Plut., Cato Min. 21, 3; Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 10 §34; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 147. Perh. an illicit relationship is meant, as Longus 4, 17; Hesychius Miles. [VI A.D.], Viri Ill. 4 JFlach [1880] ἔχω Λαί̈δα) 1 Cor 5:1 (Diod S 20, 33, 5 of a man who had illicit relations with his stepmother: ἔχειν λάθρᾳ τοῦ πατρὸς τὴν Ἀλκίαν).
    ⓑ more gener. φίλον have a friend Lk 11:5. ἀσθενοῦντας have sick people Lk 4:40 and χήρας widows 1 Ti 5:16 to care for; παιδαγωγοὺς ἔ. 1 Cor 4:15. δοῦλον Lk 17:7. οἰκονόμον 16:1; κύριον ἔ. have a master, i.e. be under a master’s control Col 4:1; δεσπότην ἔ. 1 Ti 6:2; βασιλέα J 19:15. ἀρχιερέα Hb 4:14; 8:1. ποιμένα Mt 9:36. ἔχων ὑπʼ ἐμαυτὸν στρατιώτας I have soldiers under me Lk 7:8. W. direct obj. and predicate acc. ἔ. τινὰ ὑπηρέτην have someone as an assistant Ac 13:5 (Just., A I, 14, 1) ἔ. τινὰ τύπον have someone as an example Phil 3:17.—Of the relation of Christians to God and to Jesus ἔ. θεόν, τὸν πατέρα, τὸν υἱόν have God, the Father, the Son, i.e. be in communion w. them 1J 2:23; 2J 9; AcPl Ha 4, 7.—HHanse, at end of this entry.
    ③ to take a hold on someth., have, hold (to), grip
    ⓐ of holding someth. in one’s hand ἔ. τι ἐν τῇ χειρί have someth. in one’s hand (since Il. 18, 505) Rv 1:16; 6:5; 10:2; 17:4. Of holding in the hand without ἐν τῇ χειρί (Josh 6:8; JosAs 5:7) ἔ. κιθάραν 5:8. λιβανωτὸν χρυσοῦν 8:3, cp. vs. 6; 14:17 and s. ἀλάβαστρον Mt 26:7 and Mk 14:3.
    ⓑ of keeping someth. safe, a mina (a laborer’s wages for about three months) in a handkerchief keep safe Lk 19:20.
    ⓒ of holding fast to matters of transcendent importance, fig. τὴν μαρτυρίαν Rv 6:9; 12:17; 19:10; the secret of Christian piety 1 Ti 3:9; an example of sound teaching 2 Ti 1:13; keep (Diod S 17, 93, 1 τὴν βασιλείαν ἔχειν=keep control) Mk 6:18.
    ⓓ of states of being hold, hold in its grip, seize (Hom. et al.; PGiss 65a, 4 παρακαλῶ σε κύριέ μου, εἰδότα τὴν ἔχουσάν με συμφορὰν ἀπολῦσαί μοι; Job 21:6; Is 13:8; Jos., Ant. 3, 95 δέος εἶχε τοὺς Ἑβρ.; 5, 63; Just., D. 19, 3) εἶχεν αὐτὰς τρόμος καὶ ἔκστασις trembling and amazement had seized them Mk 16:8.
    ④ to carry/bear as accessory or part of a whole, have on, wear, of clothing, weapons, etc. (Hom. et al.; LXX; TestAbr B p. 114, 22 [Stone p. 76]) τὸ ἔνδυμα Mt 3:4; 22:12 (cp. ἔνδυσιν TestJob 25:7). κατὰ κεφαλῆς ἔχων w. τὶ to be supplied while he wears (a covering) on his head 1 Cor 11:4. ἔ. θώρακας Rv 9:9, 17. ἔ. μάχαιραν wear a sword (Jos., Ant. 6, 190) J 18:10. Sim. of trees ἔ. φύλλα have leaves Mk 11:13 (ApcSed. 8:8).
    ⑤ be in a position to do someth., can, be able, ἔ. w. inf. foll. (Hom. et al.; cp. Eur., Hec. 761; Hdt. 1, 49; Pla., Phd. p. 76d; Demosth., Ep. 2, 22; Theocr. 10, 37 τὸν τρόπον οὐκ ἔχω εἰπεῖν=I cannot specify the manner; Lucian, Dial. Mort. 21, 2, Hermot. 55; Epict. 1, 9, 32; 2, 2, 24 al.; Ael. Aristid. 51, 50 K.=27 p. 546 D.: οὐκ ἔχω λέγειν; PPetr II, 12, 1, 16; PAmh 131, 15; Pr 3:27; ApcEsdr 2:24; 3:7; 6:5; TestAbr A 8, p. 86, 13 [Stone p. 20]; Jos., Ant. 1, 338; 2, 58; Just., A I, 19, 5, D. 4, 6 οὐκ ἔχω εἰπεῖν) ἔ. ἀποδοῦναι be able to pay Mt 18:25a; Lk 7:42; 14:14. μὴ ἔ. περισσότερον τι ποιῆσαι be in a position to do nothing more 12:4. οὐδὲν ἔ. ἀντειπεῖν be able to make a reply Ac 4:14; cp. Tit 2:8. ἔ. κατηγορεῖν αὐτοῦ J 8:6 (cp. 9a below, end). ἀσφαλές τι γράψαι οὐκ ἔχω I have nothing definite to write Ac 25:26a; cp. 26b. ἔ. μεταδιδόναι Eph 4:28a. ἔ. τὴν τούτων μνήμην ποιεῖσθαι be able to recall these things to mind 2 Pt 1:15. κατʼ οὐδενὸς εἶχεν μείζονος ὀμόσαι he could swear by no one greater Hb 6:13. In the same sense without the actual addition of the inf., which is automatically supplied fr. context (X., An. 2, 1, 9) ὸ̔ ἔσχεν (i.e. ποιῆσαι) ἐποίησεν she has done what she could Mk 14:8.
    ⑥ to have an opinion about someth., consider, look upon, view w. acc. as obj. and predicate acc. (POxy 292, 6 [c. 25 A.D.] ἔχειν αὐτὸν συνεσταμένον=look upon him as recommended; 787 [16 A.D.]; PGiss 71, 4; Job 30:9; Ps.-Clem., Hom. 16, 19; Ath. 32, 3 τοὺς μὲν υἱοὺς … νοοῦμεν, τοὺς δὲ ἀδελφούς ἔχομεν) ἔχε με παρῃτημένον consider me excused (= don’t expect me to come) Lk 14:18b, 19 (cp. Martial 2, 79 excusatum habeas me). τινὰ ἔντιμον ἔ. hold someone in honor Phil 2:29. ἔ. τινὰ ὡς προφήτην consider someone a prophet Mt 14:5; 21:26, 46 v.l. (cp. GNicod 5 [=Acta Pilati B 5 p. 297 Tdf.] ἔχειν [Jannes and Jambres] ὡς θεούς; Just., D. 47, 5 τὸν μετανοοῦντα … ὡς δίκαιον καὶ ἀναμάρτητον ἔχει). ἔ. τινὰ εἰς προφήτην consider someone a prophet Mt 21:46 (cp. Duris [III B.C.]: 76 Fgm. 21 Jac. ὸ̔ν εἰς θεοὺς ἔχουσιν). εἶχον τ. Ἰωάννην ὄντως ὅτι προφήτης ἦν they thought that John was really a prophet Mk 11:32.
    ⑦ to experience someth., have (freq. in auxiliary capacity CTurner, JTS 28, 1927, 357–60)
    ⓐ of all conditions of body and soul (Hom. et al.; LXX)
    α. of illness, et al. (ApcMos 6 νόσον καὶ πόνον ἔχω; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 305) ἀσθενείας have sicknesses/diseases Ac 28:9. μάστιγας physical troubles Mk 3:10. πληγὴν τῆς μαχαίρης Rv 13:14. θλῖψιν J 16:33b; 1 Cor 7:28; Rv 2:10. Esp. of possession by hostile spirits: δαιμόνιον ἔ. be possessed by an evil spirit Mt 11:18; Lk 7:33; 8:27; J 7:20; 8:48f, 52; 10:20. Βεελζεβούλ Mk 3:22. πνεῦμα ἀκάθαρτον vs. 30; 7:25; Ac 8:7. πνεῦμα δαιμονίου ἀκαθάρτου Lk 4:33. πνεῦμα πονηρόν Ac 19:13. πνεῦμα ἄλαλον Mk 9:17. πνεῦμα ἀσθενείας spirit of sickness Lk 13:11. τὸν λεγιῶνα (the evil spirit called) Legion Mk 5:15.
    β. gener. of conditions, characteristics, capabilities, emotions, inner possession: ἀγάπην ἔ. have love (cp. Diod S 3, 58, 3 φιλίαν ἔχειν; Just., D. 93, 4 φιλίαν ἢ ἀγάπην ἔχοντε) J 5:42; 13:35; 15:13; 1J 4:16; 1 Cor 13:1ff; 2 Cor 2:4; Phil 2:2; 1 Pt 4:8. ἀγνωσίαν θεοῦ fail to know God 1 Cor 15:34. ἁμαρτίαν J 9:41; 15:22a. ἀσθένειαν Hb 7:28. γνῶσιν 1 Cor 8:1, 10 (Just., A II, 13, 1; D. 28, 4). ἐλπίδα Ac 24:15; Ro 15:4; 2 Cor 3:12; 10:15; Eph 2:12; 1J 3:3 (Ath. 33, 1). ἐπιθυμίαν Phil 1:23. ἐπιποθίαν Ro 15:23b; ζῆλον ἔ. have zeal Ro 10:2. Have jealousy Js 3:14. θυμόν Rv 12:12. λύπην (ApcMos 3 p. 2, 16 Tdf.) J 16:21f; 2 Cor 2:3; Phil 2:27; μνείαν τινὸς ἔ. remember someone 1 Th 3:6. παρρησίαν Phlm 8; Hb 10:19; 1J 2:28; 3:21; 4:17; 5:14. πεποίθησιν 2 Cor 3:4; Phil 3:4. πίστιν Mt 17:20; 21:21; Mk 4:40; Ac 14:9; Ro 14:22; 1 Cor 13:2; 1 Ti 1:19 al. (Just., A I, 52, 1). προφητείαν have the gift of prophecy 1 Cor 13:2. σοφίαν (X., Mem. 2, 3, 10) Rv 17:9. συνείδησιν ἁμαρτιῶν Hb 10:2. καλὴν συνείδησιν 13:18; ἀγαθὴν ς. 1 Ti 1:19; 1 Pt 3:16; ἀπρόσκοπον ς. Ac 24:16; ὑπομονήν Rv 2:3. φόβον 1 Ti 5:20. χαράν Phlm 7. χάριν ἔ. τινί be grateful to someone Lk 17:9; 1 Ti 1:12; 2 Ti 1:3; σιγὴν ἔ. be silent Hs 9, 11, 5. ἀνάγκην ἔσχον I felt it necessary Jd 3 (HKoskenniemi, Studien zur Idee und Phraseologie des Griechischen Briefes bis 400 n. Chr. ’56, 78–87).
    γ. of advantages, benefits, or comforts that one enjoys: ἔ. τὰ αἰτήματα to have been granted the requests 1J 5:15; ἀνάπαυσιν ἔ. have rest Rv 4:8; 14:11; ἀπόλαυσιν τινος ἔ. enjoy someth. Hb 11:25. βάθος γῆς Mt 13:5b; Mk 4:5b; γῆν πολλήν Mt 13:5a; Mk 4:5a. τὴν προσέλευσιν τὴν πρὸς τὸν κύριον AcPl Ha 8, 22f; εἰρήνην Ro 5:1. ἐλευθερίαν Gal 2:4. S. ἐξουσία, ἐπαγγελία, ἔπαινος, ζωή, ἰκμάς, καιρός, καρπός, καύχημα, καύχησις, λόγος, μισθός, νοῦς, πνεῦμα, προσαγωγή, πρόφασις, τιμή, χάρις (=favor), χάρισμα.
    δ. of a sense of obligation in regard to someth.—W. dir. object have = have someth. over one, be under someth.: ἀνάγκην ἔχειν be under necessity 1 Cor 7:37a; w. inf. foll. have a need (ἀνάγκη 1) Lk 14:18; 23:16 v.l.; Hb 7:27; χρείαν ἔ. be in need abs. Eph 4:28b; τινός need someth. (Aeschyl. et al.; SIG 333, 20; 421, 35 al.; PPetr III, 42 G 9, 7 [III B.C.] ἐάν τινος χρείαν ἔχῃς; Ath. 13, 2 ποίας ἔτι χρείαν ἑκατόμβης ἔχει;) Mt 6:8; 9:12a; Mk 11:3; Lk 19:31, 34; J 13:29; 1 Cor 12:21; Hb 10:36 al.; w. inf. foll. (TestSol 13:2) Mt 3:14; 14:16; J 13:10; 1 Th 1:8; 4:9; 5:1. νόμον J 19:7. ἐπιταγήν 1 Cor 7:25. ἐντολήν (SIG 559, 9 ἔ. τὰς ἰντολάς; 1 Esdr 4:52; 2 Macc 3:13; Jos., Bell. 1, 261) Hb 7:5; 1J 2:7; 4:21; 2J 5; cp. J 14:21. διακονίαν 2 Cor 4:1. ἀγῶνα Phil 1:30; Col 2:1. πρᾶξιν Ro 12:4b. ἔγκλημα Ac 23:29. κόλασιν ApcPt Bodl. (ApcEsdr 1:22 p. 25, 17 Tdf.).
    ε. of a sense of inevitability in respect to some action.—W. inf. foll. one must (Ps.-Callisth. 2, 1, 3 καθαιρεθῆναι ἔχεις=you must be deposed; Porphyr., Against the Christians 63 Harnack [ABA 1916] παθεῖν; Gen 18:31; Jos., Ant. 19, 348 τοῦ τεθνάναι; TestSol 5:12 σίδηρα ἔχεις φορέσαι; TestAbr A 18 p. 100, 22 [Stone p. 48] τοῦ βίου τοῦτου ἀπαλλάξαι εἶχες; Just., D. 51, 2 ἔργῳ πεισθήναι ὑμῶν ἐχόντων) βάπτισμα ἔχω βαπτισθῆναι I must undergo a baptism Lk 12:50. ἔχω σοί τι εἰπεῖν I have someth. to say to you (Lucian, Philops. 1 ἔχεις μοι εἰπεῖν. Without dat. Aelian, VH 2, 23; Jos., Ant. 16, 312) 7:40. καινόν σοι θέαμα ἔχω ἐξηγήσασθαι I have a wonderful new thing to tell you=‘I must tell you about something wonderful that I’ve just seen’ GJs 19:3. ἀπαγγεῖλαι Ac 23:17, 19; cp. vs. 18. πολλὰ γράφειν 2J 12; 3J 13.
    ⓑ of temporal circumstances w. indications of time and age: πεντήκοντα ἔτη οὔπω ἔχεις you are not yet fifty years old J 8:57 (cp. Jos., Ant. 1, 198). τριάκοντα κ. ὀκτὼ ἔτη ἔχων ἐν τῇ ἀσθενείᾳ αὐτοῦ who had been sick for 38 years 5:5 (Cyranides p. 63, 25 πολὺν χρόνον ἔχων ἐν τῇ ἀρρωστίᾳ. W. cardinal numeral TestJob 26:1 δέκα ἑπτὰ ἔτη ἔχω ἐν ταῖς πληγαῖς; POxy 1862, 17 τέσσαρες μῆνας ἔχει. Mirac. S. Georgii 44, 7 [JAufhauser 1913] ἔσχεν … ἔτη ἑπτά); cp. Mt 9:20 v.l. τέσσαρας ἡμέρας ἔ. ἐν τῷ μνημείῳ have lain in the grave for four days J 11:17 (Jos., Ant. 7, 1 αὐτοῦ δύο ἡμέρας ἔχοντος ἐν τῇ Σεκέλλᾳ). πολὺν χρόνον ἔ. be (somewhere or in a certain condition) for a long time 5:6. ἡλικίαν ἔχειν be of age (Pla., Euthyd. 32, 306d; Plut., Mor. 547a; BGU 168 τοῖς ἀτελέσι ἔχουσι τὴν ἡλικίαν) 9:21, 23. τέλος ἔχειν have an end, be at an end (Lucian, Charon 17; UPZ 81 III, 20 [II A.D.] τέλος ἔχει πάντα; Ar. 4:2 ἀρχὴν καὶ τέλος) Mk 3:26; Lk 22:37 (on the latter pass. s. τέλος 2); cp. Hb 7:3.
    ⑧ as connective marker, to have or include in itself, bring about, cause w. acc. (Hom. et al.; Wsd 8:16) of ὑπομονή: ἔργον τέλειον Js 1:4. Of πίστις: ἔργα 2:17. Of φόβος: κόλασιν 1J 4:18. Of παρρησία: μεγάλην μισθαποδοσίαν Hb 10:35. Of πολυτέλεια: λύπην, χαράν Hs 1, 10. ἐσχάτην εὐλογίαν, ἥτις διαδοχὴν οὐκ ἔχει ultimate blessing, which has no successor GJs 6:2.
    ⑨ special combinations
    ⓐ w. prep. ἐν: τὸν θεὸν ἔ. ἐν ἐπιγνώσει acknowledge God Ro 1:28 (cp. ἐν ὀργῇ ἔ. τινά=‘be angry at someone’, Thu. 2, 18, 5; 2, 21, 3; ἐν ὀρρωδίᾳ ἔ. τ. 2, 89, 1; ἐν ἡδονῇ ἔ. τ.=‘be glad to see someone’ 3, 9, 1; ἐν εὐνοίᾳ ἔ. Demosth. 18, 167). ἐν ἑτοίμῳ ἔ. 2 Cor 10:6 (ἕτοιμος b). ἐν ἐμοὶ οὐκ ἔχει οὐδέν he has no hold on me J 14:30 (Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 32 §125 ἔχειν τι ἔν τινι=have someth. [hope of safety] in someone). κατά τινος: on 1 Cor 11:4 s. above 4. ἔ. τι κατά τινος have someth. against someone Mt 5:23; Mk 11:25; w. ὅτι foll. Rv 2:14. ἔ. κατά τινος w. sim. mng. Hm 2:2; Hs 9, 23, 2; w. ὅτι foll. Rv 2:4, 20. ἔ. τινὰ κατὰ πρόσωπον meet someone face to face Ac 25:16. μετά: ἔ. τι μετά τινος have someth. w. someone κρίματα lawsuits 1 Cor 6:7. περί: ἔ. περί τινος have (a word, a reference, an explanation) about someth. B 12:1; with adv. τελείως 10:10. πρός τινα have someth. against someone (Ps.-Callisth. 2, 21, 21 ὅσον τις ὑμῶν ἔχει πρὸς ἕτερον) Ac 24:19. ζητήματα ἔ. πρός τινα have differences w. someone (on points in question) 25:19. λόγον ἔ. πρός τινα 19:38. πρᾶγμα (=Lat. causa, ‘lawsuit’: BGU 19 I, 5; 361 II, 4) ἔ. πρός τινα (POxy 743, 19 [2 B.C.] εἰ πρὸς ἄλλους εἶχον πρᾶγμα; BGU 22:8) 1 Cor 6:1. ἵνα ἔχωσιν κατηγορίαν αὐτοῦ J 8:4 D (cp. 5 above). πρός τινα ἔ. μομφήν have a complaint against someone Col 3:13.
    ⓑ τοῦτο ἔχεις ὅτι you have this (in your favor), that Rv 2:6. ἔ. ὁδόν be situated (a certain distance) away (cp. Peripl. Eryth. 37: Ὡραία ἔχουσα ὁδὸν ἡμερῶν ἑπτὰ ἀπὸ θαλάσσης) of the Mt. of Olives ὅ ἐστιν ἐγγὺς Ἰερουσαλὴμ σαββάτου ἔχον ὁδόν Ac 1:12.—ἴδε ἔχεις τὸ σόν here you have what is yours Mt 25:25. ἔχετε κουστωδίαν there you have a guard (=you can have a guard) 27:65 (cp. POxy 33 III, 4).
    ⑩ to be in some state or condition, act. intr. (spatially: Ath. 25, 1 οἱ ἄγγελοι … περὶ τόν ἀέρα ἔχοντες καὶ τὴν γῆν) w. adv. (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX).
    ⓐ impers. it is, the situation is (Himerius, Or. 48 [=Or. 14], 10 πῶς ὑμῖν ἔχειν ταῦτα δοκεῖ; =how does this situation seem to you? Just., D. 3, 5 τὸ … ὡσαύτως ἀεὶ ἔχων) ἄλλως 1 Ti 5:25. οὕτως (Antig. Car. 20; Cebes 4, 1; POxy 294, 11 [22 A.D.] εἰ ταῦτα οὕτως ἔχει; TestSol 20:8; Jos., Ant. 15, 261; Just., D. 3:5 οὐχ οὕτως ἔχει) Ac 7:1; 12:15; 17:11; 24:9. τὸ καλῶς ἔχον what is right 1 Cl 14:2 (Michel 543, 12 [c. 200 B.C.] καλῶς ἔχον ἐστὶ τιμᾶσθαι τοὺς εὔνους ἄνδρας). τὸ νῦν ἔχον for the present Ac 24:25 (cp. Plut., Mor. 749a; Lucian, Anachars. 40, Catapl. 13 τὸ δὲ νῦν ἔχον μὴ διάτριβε; Tob 7:11).
    ⓑ pers. be (in a certain way) πῶς ἔχουσιν how they are Ac 15:36 (cp. Gen 43:27; Jos., Ant. 4, 112). ἑτοίμως ἔ. be ready, hold oneself in readiness w. inf. foll. (BGU 80, 17 [II A.D.] ἡ Σωτηρία ἑτοίμως ἔχουσα καταγράψαι; Da 3:15 LXX; Jos., Ant. 13, 6; Just., D. 50, 1) 21:13; 2 Cor 12:14; 1 Pt 4:5. Also ἐν ἑτοίμῳ ἔ. 2 Cor 10:6 (s. ἕτοιμος b end). εὖ ἔ. be well-disposed πρός τινα toward someone Hs 9, 10, 7 (cp. Demosth. 9, 63 ἥδιον ἔχειν πρός τινα; SIG 1094, 4 φιλανθρώπως ἔχει πρὸς πάντας). κακῶς ἔ. be sick (Aristoph. et al.; POxy 935, 15; Ezk 34:4) Mt 4:24; 8:16; 9:12b; 17:15 v.l. (see πάσχω 2). καλῶς ἔ. be well, healthy (Epict. 1, 11, 4; PGen 54, 8; PFlor 230, 24) Mk 16:18; ἐσχάτως ἔ. (s. ἐσχάτως) 5:23; κομψότερον ἔ. feel better (κομψῶς ἔ.: Epict. 2, 18, 14; 3, 10, 13; PParis 18; PTebt 414, 10 ἐὰν κομψῶς σχῶ) J 4:52.
    ⑪ to be closely associated, in a variety of renderings, hold fast, be next to, be next, mid. (Hom. et al.) in NT only ptc.
    ⓐ of proper situation or placement, esp. of inner belonging hold fast, cling to. The ‘to’ of belonging and the ‘with’ of association are expressed by the gen. (Theognis 1, 32 ἀεὶ τῶν ἀγαθῶν ἔχεο=ever hold fast to the good people; X., Oec. 6, 1; Pla., Leg. 7, 811d; Lucian, Hermot. 69 ἐλπίδος οὐ μικρᾶς ἐχόμενα λέγεις; Sallust. 14 p. 26, 24 τ. θεῶν; Philo, Agr. 101 τὰ ἀρετῆς ἐχόμενα; Jos., Ant. 10, 204 οὐδὲν ἀνθρωπίνης σοφίας ἐχόμενον, C. Ap. 1, 83 παλαιᾶς ἱστορίας ἐχόμενον; Just., A I, 68, 1 λόγου καὶ ἀληθείας ἔχεσθαι; Tat. 33, 1 μανίας ἔχεται πολλῆς; Ath., R. 48, 3 λόγῳ … ἀληθείας ἐχομένῳ) τὰ ἐχόμενα σωτηρίας things that belong to salvation Hb 6:9.
    ⓑ of proximity
    α. spatial, to be next to someth: ἐχόμενος neighboring (Isocr. 4, 96 νῆσος; Hdt. 1, 134 al. οἱ ἐχόμενοι=‘the neighbors’; Diod S 5, 15, 1; Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 71 §294; Arrian, Peripl. 7, 2; PParis 51, 5 and oft. in pap; 1 Esdr 4:42; Jos., Ant. 6, 6 πρὸς τὰς ἐχομένας πόλεις; 11, 340) κωμοπόλεις Mk 1:38.
    β. temporal, to be next, immediately following (Thu. 6, 3, 2 τ. ἐχομένου ἔτους al.; SIG 800, 15; PRev 34, 20; PAmh 49, 4; PTebt 124, 43; LXX) τῇ ἐχομένῃ (sc. ἡμέρᾳ, as Polyb. 3, 112, 1; 5, 13, 9; 2 Macc 12:39; Jos., Ant. 6, 235; 7, 18 al.; cp. εἰς τὴν ἐχομένην [i.e. ἡμέραν] PMich 173, 16 [III B.C.]) on the next day Lk 13:33 (v.l. ἐρχομένῃ); Ac 20:15; w. ἡμέρᾳ added (PAmh 50, 17) 21:26. τῷ ἐχομένῳ σαββάτῳ 13:44 v.l. (for ἐρχομένῳ; cp. 1 Macc 4:28, where the witnesses are similarly divided).—On the whole word HHanse, ‘Gott Haben’ in d. Antike u. im frühen Christentum ’39.—B. 641; 740. EDNT. M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἔχω

  • 12 פסיפס

    פְּסִיפָּס, פִּסְפָּס, פִּיסְ׳m. (פָּסַס, cmp. פְּסִיסִית) 1) cut and polished stone block, used for paving floors, stone pavement, mosaic. Ab. dR. N. ch. XXVIII אבן פסי׳ שישוכ׳ ed. Schechter (ed. פיספס) a paving block which has four polished sides (a metaphor for a many-sided scholar). Y.Sabb.VII, 10b top בשאין שם פ׳ where there is no stone pavement. Ib. XII, beg.13c (Chald. dict.) מקטע פ׳ he who trims a paving stone (or die, v. infra). Ex. R. s. 10 בתיהם של גדולים … בשיש בפ׳ the houses of the nobles which were paved with marble or blocks; Yalk. Sam. 102 בתי השיש והפִּסְפְּסִים (pl.); Yalk. Ps. 820 בתי השיש ובתי הפ׳ (Midr. Till. to Ps. 105 בתי הסיפים, v. סַף) B). Deut. R. s. 1 ואם בפ׳ הפ׳וכ׳ and if (she wipes her hands) on the pavement, the pavement will be blackened, but her hands will not be clean; a. e.Pl. פְּסִיפְסִים, פְּסִיפְסִין, פִּסְפְּ׳, פִּיסְ׳. Yalk. Sam. l. c.; Yalk. Ps. l. c., v. supra. Midd. I, 6 ראשי פסי׳וכ׳ Var. in Ar. s. v. פשפש (Mish. ed. פספ׳; Talm. ed. פישפשין) the ends of the flag-stones in the pavement indicated the mark between the sacred and the secular grounds; (comment.: blocks on the ceiling); ib. II, 6; a. e.Tosef.Zeb.VII, 1 פסיפסין, Var. פסיפיסין, v. פִּשְׁפָש I.) 2) cube, die.Pl. as ab. Y.R. Hash. I, 57c top (expl. המשחק בקוביא) המשחק בפסי׳ he who plays with dice; Snh.25b, a. e. בפיספ׳ (Rashi: blocks of wood); Y. l. c. משישבור את פְּסִיפְסָיו (he is not reinstated from his civil disabilities,) until he breaks his dice; Snh. l. c. משישברו את פִּיסְפְּסֵיהֶן; Y.Shebu.VII, 37d bot. פִּיסְפְּסָיו; Y.Snh.III, beg., 21a (also פְּשִׂיפְשִׂין). Midr. Till. to Ps. 26:10 אלי המשחקין בפספ׳וכ׳ that means those who play with dice, who calculate (throw) with the left hand and press with the right hand, and rob and wrong one another; a. e. 3) check (in garments), square, or stripe (cmp. פַּס). Neg. XI, 7 והרי הוא פסי׳ יחידי ed. Dehr. (ed. פספס) suppose there is only one (white) stripe in the whole garment?Pl. as ab. Ib. קייטא שיש בה פ׳ צבועים וכ׳ a pieced sheet in which there are checkers colored and white; Tosef. ib. V, 10. Yalk. Job 927 פספסין הדֵּיהוֹת שלו מכחות וכ׳ (or הדּוּחוֹת, not פספסי הרוחות) the faintest checkers (or stripes) of the Leviathans skin outshine the sun (v. Yalk. Lev. 65 3). 4) voting tablet, verdict. Lam. R. to II, 1, v. חִיתּוּךְ.(The contact between the Hebrew and Greek languages influenced the form פסיפס and the coincidence of some meanings of our word with ψῆφος pebble.

    Jewish literature > פסיפס

  • 13 פספס

    פְּסִיפָּס, פִּסְפָּס, פִּיסְ׳m. (פָּסַס, cmp. פְּסִיסִית) 1) cut and polished stone block, used for paving floors, stone pavement, mosaic. Ab. dR. N. ch. XXVIII אבן פסי׳ שישוכ׳ ed. Schechter (ed. פיספס) a paving block which has four polished sides (a metaphor for a many-sided scholar). Y.Sabb.VII, 10b top בשאין שם פ׳ where there is no stone pavement. Ib. XII, beg.13c (Chald. dict.) מקטע פ׳ he who trims a paving stone (or die, v. infra). Ex. R. s. 10 בתיהם של גדולים … בשיש בפ׳ the houses of the nobles which were paved with marble or blocks; Yalk. Sam. 102 בתי השיש והפִּסְפְּסִים (pl.); Yalk. Ps. 820 בתי השיש ובתי הפ׳ (Midr. Till. to Ps. 105 בתי הסיפים, v. סַף) B). Deut. R. s. 1 ואם בפ׳ הפ׳וכ׳ and if (she wipes her hands) on the pavement, the pavement will be blackened, but her hands will not be clean; a. e.Pl. פְּסִיפְסִים, פְּסִיפְסִין, פִּסְפְּ׳, פִּיסְ׳. Yalk. Sam. l. c.; Yalk. Ps. l. c., v. supra. Midd. I, 6 ראשי פסי׳וכ׳ Var. in Ar. s. v. פשפש (Mish. ed. פספ׳; Talm. ed. פישפשין) the ends of the flag-stones in the pavement indicated the mark between the sacred and the secular grounds; (comment.: blocks on the ceiling); ib. II, 6; a. e.Tosef.Zeb.VII, 1 פסיפסין, Var. פסיפיסין, v. פִּשְׁפָש I.) 2) cube, die.Pl. as ab. Y.R. Hash. I, 57c top (expl. המשחק בקוביא) המשחק בפסי׳ he who plays with dice; Snh.25b, a. e. בפיספ׳ (Rashi: blocks of wood); Y. l. c. משישבור את פְּסִיפְסָיו (he is not reinstated from his civil disabilities,) until he breaks his dice; Snh. l. c. משישברו את פִּיסְפְּסֵיהֶן; Y.Shebu.VII, 37d bot. פִּיסְפְּסָיו; Y.Snh.III, beg., 21a (also פְּשִׂיפְשִׂין). Midr. Till. to Ps. 26:10 אלי המשחקין בפספ׳וכ׳ that means those who play with dice, who calculate (throw) with the left hand and press with the right hand, and rob and wrong one another; a. e. 3) check (in garments), square, or stripe (cmp. פַּס). Neg. XI, 7 והרי הוא פסי׳ יחידי ed. Dehr. (ed. פספס) suppose there is only one (white) stripe in the whole garment?Pl. as ab. Ib. קייטא שיש בה פ׳ צבועים וכ׳ a pieced sheet in which there are checkers colored and white; Tosef. ib. V, 10. Yalk. Job 927 פספסין הדֵּיהוֹת שלו מכחות וכ׳ (or הדּוּחוֹת, not פספסי הרוחות) the faintest checkers (or stripes) of the Leviathans skin outshine the sun (v. Yalk. Lev. 65 3). 4) voting tablet, verdict. Lam. R. to II, 1, v. חִיתּוּךְ.(The contact between the Hebrew and Greek languages influenced the form פסיפס and the coincidence of some meanings of our word with ψῆφος pebble.

    Jewish literature > פספס

  • 14 פְּסִיפָּס

    פְּסִיפָּס, פִּסְפָּס, פִּיסְ׳m. (פָּסַס, cmp. פְּסִיסִית) 1) cut and polished stone block, used for paving floors, stone pavement, mosaic. Ab. dR. N. ch. XXVIII אבן פסי׳ שישוכ׳ ed. Schechter (ed. פיספס) a paving block which has four polished sides (a metaphor for a many-sided scholar). Y.Sabb.VII, 10b top בשאין שם פ׳ where there is no stone pavement. Ib. XII, beg.13c (Chald. dict.) מקטע פ׳ he who trims a paving stone (or die, v. infra). Ex. R. s. 10 בתיהם של גדולים … בשיש בפ׳ the houses of the nobles which were paved with marble or blocks; Yalk. Sam. 102 בתי השיש והפִּסְפְּסִים (pl.); Yalk. Ps. 820 בתי השיש ובתי הפ׳ (Midr. Till. to Ps. 105 בתי הסיפים, v. סַף) B). Deut. R. s. 1 ואם בפ׳ הפ׳וכ׳ and if (she wipes her hands) on the pavement, the pavement will be blackened, but her hands will not be clean; a. e.Pl. פְּסִיפְסִים, פְּסִיפְסִין, פִּסְפְּ׳, פִּיסְ׳. Yalk. Sam. l. c.; Yalk. Ps. l. c., v. supra. Midd. I, 6 ראשי פסי׳וכ׳ Var. in Ar. s. v. פשפש (Mish. ed. פספ׳; Talm. ed. פישפשין) the ends of the flag-stones in the pavement indicated the mark between the sacred and the secular grounds; (comment.: blocks on the ceiling); ib. II, 6; a. e.Tosef.Zeb.VII, 1 פסיפסין, Var. פסיפיסין, v. פִּשְׁפָש I.) 2) cube, die.Pl. as ab. Y.R. Hash. I, 57c top (expl. המשחק בקוביא) המשחק בפסי׳ he who plays with dice; Snh.25b, a. e. בפיספ׳ (Rashi: blocks of wood); Y. l. c. משישבור את פְּסִיפְסָיו (he is not reinstated from his civil disabilities,) until he breaks his dice; Snh. l. c. משישברו את פִּיסְפְּסֵיהֶן; Y.Shebu.VII, 37d bot. פִּיסְפְּסָיו; Y.Snh.III, beg., 21a (also פְּשִׂיפְשִׂין). Midr. Till. to Ps. 26:10 אלי המשחקין בפספ׳וכ׳ that means those who play with dice, who calculate (throw) with the left hand and press with the right hand, and rob and wrong one another; a. e. 3) check (in garments), square, or stripe (cmp. פַּס). Neg. XI, 7 והרי הוא פסי׳ יחידי ed. Dehr. (ed. פספס) suppose there is only one (white) stripe in the whole garment?Pl. as ab. Ib. קייטא שיש בה פ׳ צבועים וכ׳ a pieced sheet in which there are checkers colored and white; Tosef. ib. V, 10. Yalk. Job 927 פספסין הדֵּיהוֹת שלו מכחות וכ׳ (or הדּוּחוֹת, not פספסי הרוחות) the faintest checkers (or stripes) of the Leviathans skin outshine the sun (v. Yalk. Lev. 65 3). 4) voting tablet, verdict. Lam. R. to II, 1, v. חִיתּוּךְ.(The contact between the Hebrew and Greek languages influenced the form פסיפס and the coincidence of some meanings of our word with ψῆφος pebble.

    Jewish literature > פְּסִיפָּס

  • 15 פִּסְפָּס

    פְּסִיפָּס, פִּסְפָּס, פִּיסְ׳m. (פָּסַס, cmp. פְּסִיסִית) 1) cut and polished stone block, used for paving floors, stone pavement, mosaic. Ab. dR. N. ch. XXVIII אבן פסי׳ שישוכ׳ ed. Schechter (ed. פיספס) a paving block which has four polished sides (a metaphor for a many-sided scholar). Y.Sabb.VII, 10b top בשאין שם פ׳ where there is no stone pavement. Ib. XII, beg.13c (Chald. dict.) מקטע פ׳ he who trims a paving stone (or die, v. infra). Ex. R. s. 10 בתיהם של גדולים … בשיש בפ׳ the houses of the nobles which were paved with marble or blocks; Yalk. Sam. 102 בתי השיש והפִּסְפְּסִים (pl.); Yalk. Ps. 820 בתי השיש ובתי הפ׳ (Midr. Till. to Ps. 105 בתי הסיפים, v. סַף) B). Deut. R. s. 1 ואם בפ׳ הפ׳וכ׳ and if (she wipes her hands) on the pavement, the pavement will be blackened, but her hands will not be clean; a. e.Pl. פְּסִיפְסִים, פְּסִיפְסִין, פִּסְפְּ׳, פִּיסְ׳. Yalk. Sam. l. c.; Yalk. Ps. l. c., v. supra. Midd. I, 6 ראשי פסי׳וכ׳ Var. in Ar. s. v. פשפש (Mish. ed. פספ׳; Talm. ed. פישפשין) the ends of the flag-stones in the pavement indicated the mark between the sacred and the secular grounds; (comment.: blocks on the ceiling); ib. II, 6; a. e.Tosef.Zeb.VII, 1 פסיפסין, Var. פסיפיסין, v. פִּשְׁפָש I.) 2) cube, die.Pl. as ab. Y.R. Hash. I, 57c top (expl. המשחק בקוביא) המשחק בפסי׳ he who plays with dice; Snh.25b, a. e. בפיספ׳ (Rashi: blocks of wood); Y. l. c. משישבור את פְּסִיפְסָיו (he is not reinstated from his civil disabilities,) until he breaks his dice; Snh. l. c. משישברו את פִּיסְפְּסֵיהֶן; Y.Shebu.VII, 37d bot. פִּיסְפְּסָיו; Y.Snh.III, beg., 21a (also פְּשִׂיפְשִׂין). Midr. Till. to Ps. 26:10 אלי המשחקין בפספ׳וכ׳ that means those who play with dice, who calculate (throw) with the left hand and press with the right hand, and rob and wrong one another; a. e. 3) check (in garments), square, or stripe (cmp. פַּס). Neg. XI, 7 והרי הוא פסי׳ יחידי ed. Dehr. (ed. פספס) suppose there is only one (white) stripe in the whole garment?Pl. as ab. Ib. קייטא שיש בה פ׳ צבועים וכ׳ a pieced sheet in which there are checkers colored and white; Tosef. ib. V, 10. Yalk. Job 927 פספסין הדֵּיהוֹת שלו מכחות וכ׳ (or הדּוּחוֹת, not פספסי הרוחות) the faintest checkers (or stripes) of the Leviathans skin outshine the sun (v. Yalk. Lev. 65 3). 4) voting tablet, verdict. Lam. R. to II, 1, v. חִיתּוּךְ.(The contact between the Hebrew and Greek languages influenced the form פסיפס and the coincidence of some meanings of our word with ψῆφος pebble.

    Jewish literature > פִּסְפָּס

  • 16 פִּיסְ׳

    פְּסִיפָּס, פִּסְפָּס, פִּיסְ׳m. (פָּסַס, cmp. פְּסִיסִית) 1) cut and polished stone block, used for paving floors, stone pavement, mosaic. Ab. dR. N. ch. XXVIII אבן פסי׳ שישוכ׳ ed. Schechter (ed. פיספס) a paving block which has four polished sides (a metaphor for a many-sided scholar). Y.Sabb.VII, 10b top בשאין שם פ׳ where there is no stone pavement. Ib. XII, beg.13c (Chald. dict.) מקטע פ׳ he who trims a paving stone (or die, v. infra). Ex. R. s. 10 בתיהם של גדולים … בשיש בפ׳ the houses of the nobles which were paved with marble or blocks; Yalk. Sam. 102 בתי השיש והפִּסְפְּסִים (pl.); Yalk. Ps. 820 בתי השיש ובתי הפ׳ (Midr. Till. to Ps. 105 בתי הסיפים, v. סַף) B). Deut. R. s. 1 ואם בפ׳ הפ׳וכ׳ and if (she wipes her hands) on the pavement, the pavement will be blackened, but her hands will not be clean; a. e.Pl. פְּסִיפְסִים, פְּסִיפְסִין, פִּסְפְּ׳, פִּיסְ׳. Yalk. Sam. l. c.; Yalk. Ps. l. c., v. supra. Midd. I, 6 ראשי פסי׳וכ׳ Var. in Ar. s. v. פשפש (Mish. ed. פספ׳; Talm. ed. פישפשין) the ends of the flag-stones in the pavement indicated the mark between the sacred and the secular grounds; (comment.: blocks on the ceiling); ib. II, 6; a. e.Tosef.Zeb.VII, 1 פסיפסין, Var. פסיפיסין, v. פִּשְׁפָש I.) 2) cube, die.Pl. as ab. Y.R. Hash. I, 57c top (expl. המשחק בקוביא) המשחק בפסי׳ he who plays with dice; Snh.25b, a. e. בפיספ׳ (Rashi: blocks of wood); Y. l. c. משישבור את פְּסִיפְסָיו (he is not reinstated from his civil disabilities,) until he breaks his dice; Snh. l. c. משישברו את פִּיסְפְּסֵיהֶן; Y.Shebu.VII, 37d bot. פִּיסְפְּסָיו; Y.Snh.III, beg., 21a (also פְּשִׂיפְשִׂין). Midr. Till. to Ps. 26:10 אלי המשחקין בפספ׳וכ׳ that means those who play with dice, who calculate (throw) with the left hand and press with the right hand, and rob and wrong one another; a. e. 3) check (in garments), square, or stripe (cmp. פַּס). Neg. XI, 7 והרי הוא פסי׳ יחידי ed. Dehr. (ed. פספס) suppose there is only one (white) stripe in the whole garment?Pl. as ab. Ib. קייטא שיש בה פ׳ צבועים וכ׳ a pieced sheet in which there are checkers colored and white; Tosef. ib. V, 10. Yalk. Job 927 פספסין הדֵּיהוֹת שלו מכחות וכ׳ (or הדּוּחוֹת, not פספסי הרוחות) the faintest checkers (or stripes) of the Leviathans skin outshine the sun (v. Yalk. Lev. 65 3). 4) voting tablet, verdict. Lam. R. to II, 1, v. חִיתּוּךְ.(The contact between the Hebrew and Greek languages influenced the form פסיפס and the coincidence of some meanings of our word with ψῆφος pebble.

    Jewish literature > פִּיסְ׳

  • 17 REISA

    * * *
    (-ta, -tr), v.
    1) to raise (lét hann r. viðuna ok draga seglit); r. e-n upp, to raise up; r. e-n upp af dauða, to raise up from the dead; r. upp lög, to restore the laws;
    2) to raise, erect, build, of ships and houses (r. bœ, kirkju, hof, skip); r. upp hús, to restore of rebuild houses;
    3) to raise, start, begin; r. úfrið, to make a rising; r. ferð, to start on a journey; r. bú or búnað, to set up house.
    * * *
    t, a causal to rísa; pret. reisði or raisþi is freq. in the older Runic stones, see Rafn; [Goth. raisjan; Engl. raise, etc.]:—to raise; takit nú ok reisit viðuna, Fms. vii. 310; þá lét hann reisa viduna ok draga seglit, Ó. H. 170; r. niðstöng, Fs. 54; r. af dauða, Rb. 82:—reisa e-n upp, to raise up, Fms. i. 10; hann reisti hann upp ok kyssti, 148; r. upp af dauða, to raise up from the dead, 623. 22 (upp-risa, resurrection): to raise up, put up, Fms. x. 411; reisti hann upp ( restored) lög í landinu, xi. 296; upp mun Guð r. spámann mikinn, 655 xiii. B. 4:—r. dýr, to spring a deer, a hunting term, Gþl. 447: r. net, to lay a net, of a bird-net, Barl. 55.
    2. to raise, erect, build, of ships and houses; Ólafr enn Helgi reisti kaupstaðinn, Ó. H. (pref.); reisa bæ, Ld. 96, Fs. 19; r. kirkju, O. H. L. 23, Bs. i. 20, MS. 63. 14; r. hof, Gullþ. 55; r. stein, to raise a stone, set up a monumsnt, is a standing phrase on the Runic stones,—N.M. raisþi, or lét raisa stain þansi, Baut.; er þeir höfðu reistan laup kirkjunnar, Fms. ii. 234: r. skip, lét hann reisa skip inn undir Hlað-hömrum … Þorbergr var höfuðsmiðr at reisa, 217, 218; lét Olafr konungr r. langskip mikit á Eyrunum við ána Níð. 50; um vetrinn reisti Þórðr ferju niðr við Miðfjarðar-ós, Þórð. 10 new Ed.: r. upp hús …, to restore, Ó. H. 37.
    3. to raise, start, begin; hvernok r. skal frá upphafi þessa ráða-görð, Ó. H. 32; reisa úfrið. to raise a rebellion, make a rising, Fms. i. 84; r. ferð, to start on a journey, ix. 344; reisa bú or búnað, to set up a household, Sturl. iii. 166, Bb. 2. 19; þau vóru með freku reist, they were roused, startled by violence, Sturl. i. 105; þeim málum, er Haraldr hafði með freku reist, Fms. x. 409.
    4. the phrase, reisa rönd við e-m, to raise the shield against, to withstand, Eg. 587, Al. 7, Fms. xi. 318 (in a verse).
    II. reflex. to arise, be raised, or raise oneself; hón (the river) reisisk á þá leið, Stj. 69; þá reistisk hann upp, Fas. i. 346; þann er upp vildi reisask á móti honum, Sks. 681; r. móti konungi, to rebel, H. E. i. 469 (upp-reist = uprising, rebellion); reistisk hann þá upp ór rekkjunni, MS. 4. 12.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > REISA

  • 18 В-156

    ВО ВКУСЕ PrepP Invar the resulting PrepP is subj-compl with copula or nonagreeing modif)
    1. \В-156 чьём, кого ( subj: any noun) (a person or thing is) appealing to s.o., suited to s.o. 's preferences
    X в Y-овом вкусе » X is to Y' taste (liking)
    X suits Yb taste X suits (pleases) Y's fancy X suits Yfine.
    «Обе женщины одна другой лучше, обе мировой стандарт и обе в моем вкусе» (Искандер 2) "The women are one prettier than the other, both world-class, and both to my taste" (2a).
    2. - кого-чегОу каком ( subj: usu. concr or abstr
    also used as adv
    ( sth. is, is done etc) in a certain (as specified by the context) mode, in a manner characteristic of a well-known writer, architect etc, or some movement, trend etc
    in the style (manner) of
    in the AdjP style (manner, fashion) like that (those) of (in) (in limited contexts) along the lines of on the order of (as modif only) a la (of a suit, dress etc) of AdjP cut.
    Подъезжая к Арбатову, он не мог не любоваться чистыми и весёлыми избами крестьян и каменным господским домом, выстроенным во вкусе английских замков (Пушкин 1). Approaching Arbatovo, he could not help admiring the peasants' clean and cheerful cottages and the landlord's stone house, built in the style of an English castle (1a). Approaching Arbatovo, he could not but admire the clean and cheerful-looking peasants' cottages and the big stone house, built along the lines of an English castle (1b).
    Усадьба, в которой жила Анна Сергеевна, стояла на пологом открытом холме, в недальнем расстоянии от жёлтой каменной церкви с зелёною крышей, белыми колоннами и живописью al fresco над главным входом, представлявшею «Воскресение Христово» в «итальянском» вкусе (Тургенев 2). Anna Sergeyevna's country house stood on the slope of a bare hill not far from a yellow stone church with a green roof, white columns, and a fresco over the main entrance representing the Resurrection of Christ in the "Italian" style (2c).
    Да разве это не поэма?.. Слабоумный идиот Смердяков, преображённый в какого-то байроновского героя, мстящего обществу за свою незаконнорожденность, -разве это не поэма в байроновском вкусе?» (Достоевский 2). "Is this not a poem?...The feebleminded idiot Smerdyakov, transformed into some sort of Byronic hero revenging himself upon society for his illegitimate birth—is this not a poem in the Byronic fashion?" (2a).
    (Астров:) Здесь есть лесничество, полуразрушенные усадьбы во вкусе Тургенева... (Чехов 3). (A.:) We've the forest reservation and the tumble-down country houses and gardens like those in Hirgenev (3c).
    Павел Петрович присел к столу. На нём был изящный утренний, в английском вкусе, костюм... (Тургенев 2). Pavel Petrovich sat down at the table. He was wearing an elegant morning suit of English cut... (2f).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > В-156

  • 19 во вкусе

    [PrepP; Invar; the resulting PrepP is subj-compl with copula or nonagreeing modif]
    =====
    1. во вкусе чьём, кого [subj: any noun]
    ⇒ (a person or thing is) appealing to s.o., suited to s.o.'s preferences:
    - X в Y-овом вкусе≈ X is to Y's taste (liking);
    - X suits Y fine.
         ♦ "Обе женщины одна другой лучше, обе мировой стандарт и обе в моем вкусе" (Искандер 2) "The women are one prettier than the other, both world-class, and both to my taste" (2a).
    2. во вкусе кого-чего, каком [subj: usu. concr or abstr; also used as adv]
    ⇒ (sth. is, is done etc) in a certain (as specified by the context) mode, in a manner characteristic of a well-known writer, architect etc, or some movement, trend etc:
    - in the [AdjP] style (manner, fashion);
    - [in limited contexts] along the lines of;
    - [as modif only] a la;
    - [of a suit, dress etc] of [AdjP] cut.
         ♦ Подъезжая к Арбатову, он не мог не любоваться чистыми и весёлыми избами крестьян и каменным господским домом, выстроенным во вкусе английских замков (Пушкин 1). Approaching Arbatovo, he could not help admiring the peasants' clean and cheerful cottages and the landlord's stone house, built in the style of an English castle (1a). Approaching Arbatovo, he could not but admire the clean and cheerful-looking peasants' cottages and the big stone house, built along the lines of an English castle (1b).
         ♦ Усадьба, в которой жила Анна Сергеевна, стояла на пологом открытом холме, в недальнем расстоянии от жёлтой каменной церкви с зелёною крышей, белыми колоннами и живописью al fresco над главным входом, представлявшею "Воскресение Христово" в "итальянском" вкусе( Тургенев 2). Anna Sergeyevna's country house stood on the slope of a bare hill not far from a yellow stone church with a green roof, white columns, and a fresco over the main entrance representing the Resurrection of Christ in the "Italian" style (2c).
         ♦ "Да разве это не поэма?.. Слабоумный идиот Смердяков, преображённый в какого-то байроновского героя, мстящего обществу за свою незаконнорождённость, - разве это не поэма в байроновском вкусе?" (Достоевский 2). "Is this not a poem?...The feebleminded idiot Smerdyakov, transformed into some sort of Byronic hero revenging himself upon society for his illegitimate birth-is this not a poem in the Byronic fashion?" (2a).
         ♦ [Астров:] Здесь есть лесничество, полуразрушенные усадьбы во вкусе Тургенева... (Чехов 3). [A.:] We've the forest reservation and the tumble-down country houses and gardens like those in Tlirgenev (3c).
         ♦ Павел Петрович присел к столу. На нём был изящный утренний, в английском вкусе, костюм... (Тургенев 2). Pavel Petrovich sat down at the table. He was wearing an elegant morning suit of English cut... (2f).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > во вкусе

  • 20 как за каменной стеной

    как (будто, словно, точно) за каменной стеной ( за кем) (жить, быть, чувствовать себя и т. п.)
    разг.
    be safe behind smb. as if behind a stone (brick) wall; smb. is reliable as a rock (as a stone (brick) wall); cf. <as> safe as houses

    Подхалюзин. А всё-таки, по моему глупому рассуждению, пристроить бы до поры до времени Алимпияду Самсоновну за хорошего человека; так уж тогда будет она, по крайности, как за каменной стеной-с. (А. Островский, Свои люди - сочтёмся) — Podkhalyuzin. But all the same, according to my foolish way of reasoning, you should settle Olimpiada Samsonovna in good time upon a good man; and then she will be, at any rate, as if behind a stone wall, sir.

    - Бывший полковой адъютант. Форсун. Но исполнительный, по крайней мере - в тылу. - Ты, говорит военком, будешь за ним как за каменной стеной. (К. Федин, Необыкновенное лето) — 'Formerly he was a regiment adjutant. A braggart. But he seems to carry out orders all right - at least here in the rear.' 'The Military Commissar says he's as reliable as a brick wall.'

    - Всё моё хозяйство в его руках, все сто двадцать четыре души. Не фельдфебель, а золото, за ним я как за каменной стеной. (Л. Соболев, Капитальный ремонт) — 'He runs the whole business for me, all the hundred and twenty-four souls. He's worth his weight in gold, reliable as a rock.'

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как за каменной стеной

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